Page 12 - 1660112555911_1660112540808_Totupola July - 2022 Ebook Version

Tfí oekqug

mjq, yd orejd

mjq, wo iudcfha orejkaf.a id¾:l;ajhg fyda wid¾:l;ajhg
n,mdk m%Odk idOlhls¡ óg wjqreÿ 20-30 muK fmr wfma
rfÜ olakg ,enqfka úYd, mjq,ah¡ fïjd úia;D; mjq,a f,i
yÿkajk w;r tajdfha uj mshdg wu;rj wdÉÑ" ishd" udu,d
ndmam,d" mqxÑ wïu,d wd§ fldgf.k mjq,a lsysmhla tlu
ksjfia Ôj;a jqy¡ mjq,l orejka y;r mia fofkl= isáho fï
<uhska uj yd mshd u; hemqfKa ke;¡ <uhska /l n, .ekSu"
fia§u" wdydr leùu wd§ jYfhka we;s w;suy;a jev fldgila
úia;D; mjqf,a wfkla idudðlhka úiska bgq lrk ,È¡ fujeks
úYd, mjq,la ;=, yeÿk <uhska kq;k iudcfha <uhskag jvd
ldhslj;a udkislj;a iunr úh¡ orejkag jeäysáhkaf.ka
Wreu jQ iïm%odhsl {dkhla w;a yqrejla ;snqKq w;r Tjqka
ksoyfia fi,a,ï lf,dah¡ ieu j¾.hlu wdydr" .ekSug mqreÿ
úh¡ jeäysáhkag Woõ jQy¡ fï ksid Tjqka YdÍßlj Yla;su;a
jqy¡
^3& mjqf,a iudðlhska tlsfkldg ne£ we;
;jo wdÉÑf.a iShdf.a ck l;d ck .S wd.ñl b.ekaùï
ksid udkislj Yla;su;a jqy¡ kuq;a wo iucfha nyq,j ujf.a iy mshdf.a cdk orejkag ,eî we;s ksid Ôj úoHd;aulj
olakg ,efnkafka kHIaál mjq,ah¡ jeäysáhka f,i uj yd mjq, ne£ mj;S¡ uj iy mshd kS;sfhka ne£ we;s w;r Tjqkao
mshd muKla isák w;r orejka isákafka tla wfhl= muKs¡ orejka /ln,d .ekSug kS;sfhka ne£ we;¡ iudch bÈßfha
orejka fl,skau foudmshkag iïnkao ù isá¡ fï mjq, l=vd fï yeu fokdu mjq,la f,i ðj;a jk ksid iudc ne£ulao
jqj;a b;d ixlS¾Kh¡ tla wfhl= f.a .eg¿jla fl,skau wka ;sfí¡ fuu iudc ne£u kS;sfha ne£u ;rugu n,j;ah¡
hg n,mdhs¡ tkï orejkaf.a m%Yak foudmshkago foudmshkaf.a ^4& mjq,g ixialD;shla ;sfí
m%Yak orejkago iDcqju n,mdhs¡ WodyrKhla f,i orefjl=
wikSm jqjhs is;uq¡ fï ksid ujg mshdg /lshdjg hdug mjq,l ixialD;sh fldgia follg fnfoa¡
wmyiq fjhs¡ iuyr úg orejd frdayf,a kj;ajd ujg Tyqf.a
;kshg isàug isÿjqjfyd;a ksjfia lghq;= ish,a, wjq,a ù hhs¡ uyd ixialD;sh (Macro)
fuhska ;j ÿrg;a wmg fmkS hkafka l=vd mjq,l we;s ixlS¾K
njhs¡ kHIaál mjq,l iEu fohlau yßhdldrj isÿjk ;dla fuhska woyia jkafka iudcfha ;sfnk ljr uyd ixialD;shg
l,a fyd¢ka l%shd;aul jk w;r tfy;a tl ;ekla .eg¿ ;ukaf.a mjq, wh;a fjkjo hkakhs¡
iy.; jqjfyd;a uq¿ moaO;shu lvd jeàug ,la fõ¡ wms
fuys§ mjq,lg n,mdk ufkdaúoHd;aul uq,O¾u lsysmhla isxy, fn!oaO" isxy, lf;da,sl" fou, yskaÿ" uqia,sï" jeks
ixialD;Ska iudcfha ;sfí¡ mjq,la uq,slj yeisfrkafka tu ;u
i,l n,uq¡
;ukaf.a uyd ixialD;shg wkqjhs¡
^1& mjq,l foaY iSudj l=vd ixialD;sh (Micro)
rgl fukau mjq,lo foaY iSudjla we;¡ ta wdldrhg mjq, fuhska woyia jkafka mjq,la tÈfkod lghq;= lrk rgdjhs¡
hkq l=vd rdcHls¡ fuys foaY isudj fmkakqï lsÍug ieu úgu
ñksiqka W;aiy .kS¡ f.j,a jfÜ ;dmam jeg lvq¨ nÈkafka fï fï rgdj mjqf,a yeufokdu wkq.ukh lrk ksid th
ixialD;shla f,i yeÈkafõ¡ fï lreKq ie,lSfï§ orefjl=
ksihs¡ tfy;a óg jvd n,j;a foaY iSudjla udkislj ;sfí¡ id¾:l f,i we;s oeä ùug mjqf,a iajNdjh b;d jeo.;a fõ¡
fï udkisl iSudj ksid wfma mjqf,a idudðlfhl=g msgia;r mjqf,a iajNdjh .ek lshk ,o fï lreKq wkqj meyeÈ,s jk
mqoa.,fhl= ´kEjg jvd ,xjkjdg wm leu;s ke;¡ tfiau wms
ta .ek jydu fidhd ne,Sug W;aiql fõ¡ fï ksid <uhskaf.a woyia folls¡
wdrlaIdj ie,fik w;r wOHdmkh ÈhqKq ùug;a mjqf,a mjq,la wms is;kjdg jev ixlS¾K jk w;r <uhdf.a
iïm;a wdrlaId ùug;a fya;= fõ¡ tfy;a mjqf,a m%Yakhla we;s id¾:l;ajhg mjqf,ka úYd, n,mEula isÿ fõ¡
jQ úg msgia;r mqoa.,fhl=g thg ueÈy;a ùug wmyiq fõ¡
ufkda úoHdjg wkqj mjqf,a iajNdjh f;areï .; hq;af;a ta
^2& mjq,lg flakaøhla fyj;a ueola we; ksidh¡

we;a; jYfhkau mjq,l flakaøh jkafka ujhs¡ uj mjqf,a H.M.M.B. u,aj;=f.dv
wfkla idudðlhskaf.a lEu .ek fidhhs" f,v ÿla fidhd fiajl wxl 1150
n,hs" wdrlaIdj .ek is;hs" jerÈ lrk whg o~qjï fohs¡ fï úOdhl - fi!LH yd ffjoH m%;sldr
ksid mjq,la yßyeá ;sîug kï flakaøh wjYHuh¡
l=ula fyda fya;=jlska flakaøh fkdue;s jqjfyd;a mjq, lvd
jeàug ,la fõ¡ /lshd i|yd uj úfoia .; jQ mjq,a j, fuh
fyd¢kau ksÍlaIKh fõ¡

11 THO TUPOLA