Page 162 - Life 3rd AmE 1SB www.english0905.com
P. 162

GRAMMAR SUMMARY  Unit 2
                   2a     be: we/they + are                           Short answers      www.english0905.com


                                                   in Canada.                          ✓               ✗
                   We
                   They            are (’re)       on a beach.         Am I happy?     Yes, I am.      No, I’m not.
                                                   doctors.            Is he/she/it from   Yes, he/she/it is.  No, he/she/it
                                                                       China?                          isn’t.
                                                                                                                /
                                                                                                            /
                                                                       Are we/you/they   Yes, we/you/they   No, we you they
                                             They’re doctors.          late?           are.            aren’t.
                      We’re on a beach.
                                                                        For more practice, see Exercises 4 and 5.


                                                                       2c     a/an
                                             www.english0905.com
                                                                      a/an = one thing
                                                                      •  a + single noun with consonants: b, c, d, f, etc.,
                                                                         e.g., a phone, a beach, a city.
                                                                      •  an + single noun with vowels: a, e, i, o, u,
                                                                         e.g., an ID card, an animal, an island.

                                                                        For more practice, see Exercise 6.
                    For more practice, see Exercises 1 and 2.          2c     Plural nouns
     www.english0905.com  REMEMBER!   am not (’m not)  from Vietnam.  Spelling changes        Plural
                   2a     be: negative forms


                   I
                                                                       Singular
                                 is not (isn’t)
                   He/She/It
                                                                                              airports, cars, doors, ID
                                                                       airport, car, door, ID card,
                                                  on a beach.
                                 are not (aren’t)
                                                                       lake, phone, student, table cards, lakes, phones,
                   We/You/They
                                                                                              students, tables
                  aren’t = are not, isn’t = is not
                                                                                         Plural nouns
                    For more practice, see Exercise 3.
                   2b     be: questions and short                       most nouns      ending in -y    ending in -s, -ch
                         answers                                                                            or -ss

                  Questions
                                                                           add -s      change -y to -ies   add -es
                   Are you                 in a hotel?
                   Is he/she/it            cold?                            cars         countries          buses
                   Are we/you/they         from Egypt?                    photos           cities          beaches
                                                                          students
                  REMEMBER!                 www.english0905.com                                            classes
                     I am late.                                         For more practice, see Exercise 7.


                     Am I late?
                     You are a student.


                     Are you a student?
                     He/She/It is cold.


                     Is he/she/it cold?

           160






                                                                                                                     3/4/25   2:24 PM
          9798214179339_p01.indb   160                                                                               3/4/25   2:24 PM
          9798214179339_p01.indb   160
   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167