Page 15 - Assignment 1 GS58346 Nurzawani
P. 15

LEAF


                                                    The large leaves (15-60 cm long) are
                                                       alternately arranged and twice-
                                                    compound (i.e. bipinnate). Each leaf
                                                      is borne on a stalk (i.e. petiole) 4-
                                                     9.5 cm long that has a swollen base
                                                     (i.e. pulvinus). When the leaves are
                                                        young, a pair of small once-
                                                     compound leaf-like structures (i.e.
                                                     pinnate stipules) are present where
                                                       the leaf stalk joins to the stem.
                                                      However, these are quickly shed
                                                      (i.e. they are caducous). The leaf
                                                     consists of a main stalk (i.e. rachis)
                                                      bearing 7-20 pairs of branchlets
                                                     (i.e. pinnae) that are 2-10 cm long.
                                                     Each of the branchlets bears 10-35
                                                      pairs of small green leaflets (i.e.
                                                     pinnules). These leaflets (5-13 mm
                                                     long and 2-5 mm wide), with bright
                                                       green upper surfaces and paler
                                                      undersides, are finely hairy (i.e.
                                                      pubescent) and first but quickly
                                                      become hairless. They are oblong
                                                      or oval (i.e. elliptic) in shape with
                                                      entire margins and rounded tips
                                                            (i.e. obtuse apices).
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