Page 695 - PPL BEG-engelsk
P. 695

Aircraft general knowledge




                8.3.7    Control and stabilization


                To help control and stabilize the aircraft, we have various aids.
                    -   Trim tabs

                    -   Flaps

                    -   Slots

                    -   Slats




                8.3.7.1     Trim tabs


                Trim tabs (servo) are secondary moving surfaces that are placed on the trailing

                edge of the control. The trim tab causes the control to move up or down.

                Some of them are so-called trim  tabs, which are responsible for keeping the

                control in a desired position so that the pilot does not have to use unnecessary

                force to maneuver the aircraft.





                The servo tab automatically moves when the control is moved. It is a trim tab
                that  has  the  opposite  deflection  of  the  control  surface  and  makes  operation

                easier.




                The  illustration  shows  the  principle  of

                servo tab.





                An anti-servo tab automatically deflects to the same side as the rudder. This

                dampens the rudder's movements.

                When the trim tab is moved up, the elevator is pulled down, and we get a curved

                surface. Here, the air moves faster over it  than on the underside, and static

                negative pressure is created, which provides lift on the tail. As a result, the tail

                of the aircraft moves up and the nose of the aircraft moves down.




              Flyveteori PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© marts 2026        695
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