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Navigation



                Example:


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                                           o
                TH = 230  and MH = 233 . What is the variation?
                   Solution: We have the following arrangement:

                                                                                                 o
                   For the calculation to work, you must subtract 3.    The variation is -3 .




                Example:

                          o
                                                      o
                                          o
                TH = 233 , Variation -3 , CH = 234 . What is the deviation?
                   Solution: First find MH: Thus we have:

                                                                                                         o
                   So from MH you must subtract 3 and get the result 233. MT is therefore 236 .

                   From MH (236) to CH (234). Thus we have:


                                                                                                   o
                   To get from CH to MH, we must add 2.     The deviation is therefore +2 .
                   Watch more in the video: Navigation 1.2





                In practice, we go from right to left.

                   -  TT (True Track) is measured in maps


                   -  Variation is corrected


                   -  We then have MT (Magnetic Track).

                   -  When  we  get  out  in  the  plane,  our  magnetic  values  are  corrected  for

                       Deviation according to the deviation table, and we have our CT (Compass

                       Track),  which  we  perform  the  flight  according  to  (with  or  without

                       directional gyro).

                Many times you only need to calculate from True to magnetic values, then you

                just use the last part of the "formula" namely Men Vote Twice.





                Task:

                                                                  o
                                                      o
                                      o
                Given: variation: -4 , deviation +2 , TH = 046 . Calculate MH and CH
             Flyveteori PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL             Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© 2025               842
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