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ISSUING A NOTICE TO ATTEND A


        DISCIPLINARY HEARING




        Johan van Deventer, KZN Regional      to and properly prepare a       will be interpreted as
        Manager, LabourNet               defence against the allegations.     a waiver of their right to
                                      2.  Employee Rights, including       participate in the inquiry.
                 hen an employer         but not limited to the rights to:  6.  Identification of Chairperson:
                 contemplates         ■   Attend the disciplinary hearing     Notification of the name and
        Wdisciplinary action                                           role (internal or external) of
        against an employee, issuing   ■   Be represented or assisted       the chairperson presiding
        a formal “Notice to Attend      by a colleague or trade union       over the disciplinary hearing.
        Disciplinary Hearing” is a crucial     representative
        initial step.  This notice not only   ■   An interpreter/translator, if    7.  Date of Notice: Inclusion of
        serves to inform the employee of     required                  the date the notice
        the allegations made against them,   ■   Present their case and submit all      was issued to establish the
        but also to ensure that they are     relevant evidence         timeframe between the
        aware of their rights during the   ■   Call witnesses in support of       alleged incident of misconduct
        disciplinary process.           their defence                  and the commencement
                                      ■   Cross-examine any witnesses       of disciplinary action by the
         When should the notice be      presented in support of the    employer.
        issued? Generally, a minimum     allegations                8.  Acknowledgement of Receipt:
        of 48 hours’ notice prior to a   ■   Access all documentation       A section for the employee    A vague charge, such as   A fair disciplinary process
        disciplinary hearing is deemed     intended to be presented as       to acknowledge receipt of    “Gross Misconduct” without   cultivates trust between
        sufficient; however, the specific     evidence                 the notice, confirming they    specifics is insufficient. If a   employees and management,
        timeframe may vary depending on                                have been informed of the    charge lacks clarity or accuracy,   enhances transparency, and
        the unique circumstances of each   3.  Hearing Details: Date, time,       hearing and its details.     the chairperson must solicit   demonstrates the organisation’s
        situation.  Consideration should be      and venue of the disciplinary       Should the employee decline    submissions from both parties   commitment to equitable
        given to whether the employee can      hearing to ensure the accused       to sign the acknowledgement    to clarify the matter, without   practices and clear policies.
        reasonably be expected to prepare      is fully informed about when       of receipt, it is imperative to    presenting their entire case. If the   Providing an employee with
        within 48 hours, particularly if      and where the hearing will       have a witness present to    submissions reveal discrepancies   proper notice is of the utmost
        they are still actively working   take place.                  attest to the delivery of the    with the original charge, the   importance – failure to do
        during this period, or if the notice   4.  Potential Consequences:       notice to the employee.  The    chairperson should postpone the   so can result in procedural
        is provided over a weekend – these      A clear statement that the       witness should then provide    hearing to allow for withdrawal,   unfairness, which may in turn
        factors could limit their access to      alleged misconduct may result       a signed confirmation letter    redrafting and re-issuing of the   expose the employer to potential
        pertinent documents or potential      in dismissal, thereby       affirming that the notice was    notice, with an additional 48   legal claims. 
        witnesses.                       informing the employee that       presented to the employee.  hours for the employee to prepare.
                                         the matter is considered
         The formal Notice to Attend      serious and could lead to                                If the charge is factually   T: +27 (0)31 266 6570
        a Disciplinary Hearing should      termination of their      In disciplinary proceedings,   incorrect (e.g., charging “gross   C: +27 (0)82 786 7480
                                                                                                                                E: johanvd@labournet.com
        include the following key        employment if found guilty.  the precise articulation of   insubordination” instead of   W: www.labournet.com.
        elements:                                                   charges is paramount in
                                      5.  Consequences of Non-      ensuring a fair and just process,   “unauthorised absence”), the
        1.  Clear Statement of Allegations:     Attendance: Notification    and the disciplinary notice   chairperson must again solicit
           The allegations (charges)       that failure or refusal to    must provide sufficient detail to   submissions, then adjourn the
           against the employee must be       attend the hearing without    enable the employee to prepare   hearing to allow for charge
           written in a simple           providing an acceptable and    a defence.  The chairperson   withdrawal and reissuing.    SCAN
           manner that the employee       legitimate reason may result    should consider whether an   The primary consideration is
           can understand, specifying       in the hearing being    objective observer would      whether proceeding with the    QR CODE
           the when, where, who, and       conducted and finalised in    understand the alleged offense,   hearing would unfairly prejudice   TO SEE
           how so that the employee can       the employee’s absence, and    and what its timing and specific   the accused. Fairness must   VIDEO
           identify the incident referred       that such failure or refusal    nature are.       always be paramount.


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