Page 11 - Simplified Wastewater Treatment Fundementals\Primary Treatment
P. 11

Primary Treatment










                                 Primary Clarification can be enhanced through the controlled use of chemicals

                                 and flocculants, further reducing the organic load to the downstream activated

                                 sludge biomass.


                                 Chemically Enhanced Primary Treatment, or CEPT includes the use of iron salts

                                 like Ferric Chloride and Ferrous Sulfate.



                                 Polymer (a long chain molecular molecule) can also be added to aid in

                                 flocculation and settling speed.


                                 CEPT can help reduce the downstream food to mass ratio and in doing so,

                                 encourage improved activated sludge performance, as well as nutrient removal


                                 potential.
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