Page 130 - The Welfare of Cattle

breedInG and WeLfare 107

Mellor, D. 2016. Updating animal welfare thinking: moving beyond the “Five Freedoms” towards “A Life
Worth Living”. Animals 6(3):21.
Mellor, D., and C. Reid. 1994. Improving the well-being of animals in the research environment. Australian
and New Zealand Council for the Care of Animals in Research and Teaching (ANZCCART):3–18.
Miller, L., P. Siegel, and E. Dunnington. 1992. Inheritance of antibody response to sheep erythrocytes in
lines of chickens divergently selected for fifty-six–day body weight and their crosses. Poultry Science
71(1):47–52.
Minard, A. 2010. Pigs modified to excrete less phosphorus win limited approval in Canada. National
Geographic News.
Mormède, P., S. Andanson, B. Aupérin, B. Beerda, D. Guémené, J. Malmkvist, X. Manteca, G. Manteuffel,
P. Prunet, C. G. van Reenen, S. Richard, and I. Veissier. 2007. Exploration of the hypothalamic–
pituitary–adrenal function as a tool to evaluate animal welfare. Physiology and Behavior 92(3):317–339.
Mortazavi, A., B. A. Williams, K. McCue, L. Schaeffer, and B. Wold. 2008. Mapping and quantifying mam-
malian transcriptomes by RNA-Seq. Nature Methods 5(7):621–628.
Myer, P. R., H. C. Freetly, J. E. Wells, T. P. L. Smith, and L. A. Kuehn. 2017. Analysis of the gut bacterial com-
munities in beef cattle and their association with feed intake, growth, and efficiency. Journal of Animal
Science 95(7):3215–3224.
Nääs, I. A., R. G. Garcia, and F. R. Caldara. 2014. Infrared thermal image for assessing animal health and
welfare. Journal of Animal Behaviour and Biometeorology 2(3):66–72.
Nasr, M., J. Murrell, L. Wilkins, and C. Nicol. 2012a. The effect of keel fractures on egg-production param-
eters, mobility and behaviour in individual laying hens. Animal Welfare 21(1):127.
Nasr, M. A., C. J. Nicol, and J. C. Murrell. 2012b. Do laying hens with keel bone fractures experience pain?
PLoS One 7(8):e42420.
Niu, D., H.-J. Wei, L. Lin, H. George, T. Wang, I.-H. Lee, H.-Y. Zhao, Y. Wang, Y. Kan, and E. Shrock. 2017.
Inactivation of porcine endogenous retrovirus in pigs using CRISPR-Cas9. Science 357(6357):1303–1307.
Nkrumah, J., D. Crews, J. Basarab, M. Price, E. Okine, Z. Wang, C. Li, and S. Moore. 2007. Genetic and
phenotypic relationships of feeding behavior and temperament with performance, feed efficiency, ultra-
sound, and carcass merit of beef cattle. Journal of Animal Science 85(10):2382–2390.
O’Callaghan, T. F., R. P. Ross, C. Stanton, and G. Clarke. 2016. The gut microbiome as a virtual endocrine
organ with implications for farm and domestic animal endocrinology. Domestic Animal Endocrinology
56(Supplement):S44–S55.
Oltenacu, P. A., and D. M. Broom. 2010. The impact of genetic selection for increased milk yield on the
welfare of dairy cows. Animal Welfare 19(1):39–49.
Perentos, N., A. U. Nicol, A. Q. Martins, J. E. Stewart, P. Taylor, and A. J. Morton. 2017. Techniques for
chronic monitoring of brain activity in freely moving sheep using wireless EEG recording. Journal of
Neuroscience Methods 279:87–100.
Prather, R. S., K. M. Whitworth, S. K. Schommer, and K. D. Wells. 2017. Genetic engineering alveolar
macrophages for host resistance to PRRSV. Veterinary Microbiology 209:124–129.
Quality, W. 2009. Welfare quality assessment protocol for cattle. Welfare Quality Consortium, Lelystad,
®
®
Netherlands p180.
Rao, A. V., A. C. Bested, T. M. Beaulne, M. A. Katzman, C. Iorio, J. M. Berardi, and A. C. Logan. 2009.
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study of a probiotic in emotional symptoms of
chronic fatigue syndrome. Gut Pathogens 1(1): 6.
Ravagnolo, O., and I. Misztal. 2000. Genetic component of heat stress in dairy cattle, parameter estimation.
Journal of Dairy Science 83(9):2126–2130.
Rhee, S. H., C. Pothoulakis, and E. A. Mayer. 2009. Principles and clinical implications of the brain-gut-
enteric microbiota axis. Nature Review Gastroenterology and Hepatology 6(5):306–314.
Riley, D., C. Gill, A. Herring, P. Riggs, J. Sawyer, D. Lunt, and J. Sanders. 2014. Genetic evaluation of aspects
of temperament in Nellore–Angus calves. Journal of Animal Science 92(8):3223–3230.
Robertson, I., H. Fraser, G. Innes, and A. Jones. 1982. Effect of immunological castration on sexual and
production characteristics in male cattle. The Veterinary Record 111(23):529–531.
Robinson, D., and V. Oddy. 2004. Genetic parameters for feed efficiency, fatness, muscle area and feeding
behaviour of feedlot finished beef cattle. Livestock Production Science 90(2):255–270.
Rodenburg, T. B., and P. Koene. 2007. The impact of group size on damaging behaviours, aggression, fear and
stress in farm animals. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 103(3):205–214.