Page 172 - Feline Cardiology
P. 172

Chapter 11: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy  171


                 Cats  with  Hypertrophic  Cardiomyopathy.  ESVIM  Congress   Lorell BH, Paulus WJ, Grossman W, Wynne J, Cohn PF. Modification
                 Proceedings, 2002.                                of abnormal left ventricular diastolic properties by nifedipine in
              Kofflard MJ, Michels M, Krams R, Kliffen M, Geleijnse ML, ten Cate   patients w00th hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1982;65:
                 FJ, et al. Coronary flow reserve in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy:   499–507.
                 Relation with microvascular dysfunction and pathophysiological   Luckie M, Khattar RS. Systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve—
                 characteristics. Neth Heart J 2007;15:209–215.    beyond hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Heart 2008;94:1383–1385.
              Koglin J, Pehlivanli S, Schwaiblmair M, Vogeser M, Cremer P, von-  Luis-Fuentes V. Management of feline myocardial disease. In: Kirk’s
                 Scheidt W. Role of brain natriuretic peptide in risk stratification   Current Veterinary Therapy XIV, Bonagura JD, Twedt DC, eds.
                 of  patients  with  congestive  heart  failure.  J  Am  Coll  Cardiol   St. Louis, Saunders Elsevier, 2009, 809–814.
                 2001;38:1934–1941.                              MacDonald KA, Kittleson MD, Garcia-Nolen T, Larson RF, Wisner
              Krasnow N. Subaortic septal bulge simulates hypertrophic cardiomy-  ER. Tissue Doppler imaging and gradient echo cardiac magnetic
                 opathy by angulation of the septum with age, independent of focal   resonance imaging in normal cats and cats with hypertrophic car-
                 hypertrophy. An echocardiographic study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr   diomyopathy. J Vet Intern Med 2006a;20:627–634.
                 1997;10:545–555.                                MacDonald KA, Kittleson MD, Kass PH. Effect of spironolactone on
              Kudelka AM, Turner DA, Liebson PR, Macioch JE, Wang JZ, Barron   diastolic  function  and  left  ventricular  mass  in  Maine  coon  cats
                 JT. Comparison of cine magnetic resonance imaging and Doppler   with  familial  hypertrophic  cardiomyopathy.  J  Vet  Intern  Med   Cardiomyopathies
                 echocardiography for evaluation of left ventricular diastolic func-  2008;22:335–341.
                 tion. Am J Cardiol 1997;80:384–386.             MacDonald KA, Kittleson MD, Kass PH, Meurs KM. Tissue Doppler
              Kupari M, Hautanen A, Lankinen L, Koskinen P, Virolainen J, Nikkila   imaging in Maine coon cats with a mutation of myosin binding
                 H,  et  al.  Associations  between  human  aldosterone  synthase   protein  C  with  or  without  hypertrophy.  J  Vet  Intern  Med
                 (CYP11B2) gene polymorphisms and left ventricular size, mass,   2007;21:232–237.
                 and function. Circulation 1998;97:569–575.      MacDonald KA, Kittleson MD, Larson RF, Kass P, Klose T, Wisner
              Laste NJ, Harpster NK. A retrospective study of 100 cases of feline   ER. The effect of ramipril on left ventricular mass, myocardial
                 distal  aortic  thromboembolism:  1977–1993.  J  Am  Anim  Hosp   fibrosis,  diastolic  function,  and  plasma  neurohormones  in
                 Assoc 1995;31:492–499.                            Maine  coon  cats  with  familial  hypertrophic  cardiomyopathy
              Lechin M, Quinones MA, Omran A, Hill R, Yu QT, Rakowski H, et al.   without heart failure. J Vet Intern Med 2006b;20:1093–1105.
                 Angiotensin-I converting enzyme genotypes and left ventricular   MacDonald  KA,  Kittleson  MD,  Reed  T,  Larson  R,  Kass  P,  Wisner
                 hypertrophy  in  patients  with  hypertrophic  cardiomyopathy.   ER.Wisner  ER.  Quantification  of  left  ventricular  mass  using
                 Circulation 1995;92:1808–1812.                    cardiac magnetic resonance imaging compared with echocardiog-
              Lee CK, Christensen LL, Magee JC, Ojo AO, Harmon WE, Bridges   raphy in domestic cats. Vet Radiol Ultrasound 2005;46:192–199.
                 ND. Pre-transplant risk factors for chronic renal dysfunction after   MacDonald KA, Wisner ER, Larson RF, Klose T, Kass PH, Kittleson
                 pediatric heart transplantation: A 10-year national cohort study. J   MD. Comparison of myocardial contrast enhancement via cardiac
                 Heart Lung Transplant 2007;26:458–465.            magnetic resonance imaging in healthy cats and cats with hyper-
              Lefbom BK, Rosenthal SL, Tyrrell WD, Saunders TG, Ferguson MJ,   trophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Vet Res 2005;66:1891–1894.
                 Rush JE, and Lesser MB. Severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in   MacGregor JM, Rush JE, Laste N, Malakoff R. Use of Pimobendan in
                 10 young Ragdoll cats. J Vet Intern Med 2001;15:308.  161 Cats (2006–2009). J Vet Intern Med 2010;24:692.
              Levine RA, Vlahakes GJ, Lefebvre X, Guerrero JL, Cape EG, Yoganathan   MacLean HN, Abbott JA, Ward DL, Huckle WR, Sisson DD, Pyle RL.
                 AP,  et  al.  Papillary  muscle  displacement  causes  systolic  anterior   N-terminal atrial natriuretic peptide immunoreactivity in plasma
                 motion of the mitral valve. Experimental validation and insights   of  cats  with  hypertrophic  cardiomyopathy.  J  Vet  Intern  Med
                 into the mechanism of subaortic obstruction. Circulation 1995;91:   2006;20:284–289.
                 1189–1195.                                      Maisel AS, McCord J, Nowak RM, Hollander JE, Wu AH, Duc P, et al.
              Li J, Liu YL, Wang H, Lu XZ, Yang HC, Duan FJ, et al. Assessment of   Bedside B-Type natriuretic peptide in the emergency diagnosis of
                 diastolic function in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy   heart failure with reduced or preserved ejection fraction. Results
                 by Doppler tissue imaging. Chin Med Sci J 2004;19:203–206.  from the Breathing Not Properly Multinational Study. J Am Coll
              Lim DS, Lutucuta S, Bachireddy P, Youker K, Evans A, Entman M, et   Cardiol 2003;41:2010–2017.
                 al. Angiotensin II blockade reverses myocardial fibrosis in a trans-  Majumdar  SR.  Beta-blockers  for  the  treatment  of  hypertension  in
                 genic  mouse  model  of  human  hypertrophic  cardiomyopathy.   patients  with  diabetes:  Exploring  the  contraindication  myth.
                 Circulation 2001;103:789–791.                     Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 1999;13:435–439.
              Lin  JH,  Huang  SY,  Lee  WC,  Liu  SK,  Chu  RM.  Echocardiographic   Mandinov L, Eberli FR, Seiler C, Hess OM. Diastolic heart failure.
                 features of pigs with spontaneous hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.   Cardiovasc Res 2000;45:813–825.
                 Comp Med 2002;52:238–242.                       Marian AJ, Roberts R. Molecular genetics of hypertrophic cardiomy-
              Linz W, Wiemer G, Schaper J, Zimmermann R, Nagasawa K, Gohlke   opathy. Annu Rev Med 1995;46:213–222.
                 P, et al. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, left ventricular   Marian AJ, Salek L, Lutucuta S. Molecular genetics and pathogenesis of
                 hypertrophy and fibrosis. Mol Cell Biochem 1995;147:89–97.  hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Minerva Med 2001;92:435–451.
              Litster AL, Buchanan JW. Vertebral scale system to measure heart size   Marian AJ, Wu Y, Lim DS, McCluggage M, Youker K, Yu QT, et al. A
                 in radiographs of cats. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2000;216:210–214.  transgenic rabbit model for human hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
              Liu C-Y. Acquired cardiac lesions leading to congestive heart failure   J Clin Invest 1999;104:1683–1692.
                 in the cat. Am J Vet Res 1970;31:2071–2088.     Marian AJ, Yu QT, Mann DL, Graham FL, Roberts R. Expression of a
              Liu SK. Postmortem examination of the heart. Vet Clin North Am   mutation  causing  hypertrophic  cardiomyopathy  disrupts  sarco-
                 1983;13:379–394.                                  mere assembly in adult feline cardiac myocytes. Circ Res 1995;77:
              Liu SK, Roberts WC, Maron BJ. Comparison of morphologic findings   98–106.
                 in  spontaneously  occurring  hypertrophic  cardiomyopathy  in   Marian  AJ,  Zhao  G,  Seta  Y,  Roberts  R,  Yu  QT.  Expression  of  a
                 humans, cats and dogs. Am J Cardiol 1993;72:944–951.  mutant (Arg92Gln) human cardiac troponin T, known to cause
   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177