Page 23 - Equine Clinical Medicine, Surgery and Reproduction, 2nd Edition
P. 23

xxii                                   A bbreviations



  VetBooks.ir  NMD    nutritional myodegeneration         PMN        polymorphonuclear (cell)
                      neonatal maladjustment syndrome
                                                                     palmar/plantar osteochondral disease
                                                          POD
           NMS
                                                          POMC
           NSAID
                      non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
                                                                     proopiomelanocortin
           NSC        non-structural carbohydrate         PPID       pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction
                                                          p/r        per rectum
           OA         osteoarthritis                      PRCA       pure red cell aplasia
           OAMM       occipitoatlantoaxial malformation   PRNT       plaque reduction neutralisation test
           OC         osteocalcin                         PRP        platelet-rich plasma
           OCD        osteochondrosis                     PSB        proximal sesamoid bone
           OCLL       osseous cyst-like lesion            PSLD       proximal suspensory ligament
           ODSL       oblique distal sesamoidean ligament            desmitis
           OIE        World Organization for Animal       PSSM       polysaccharide storage myopathy
                      Health                              PT         prothrombin time
           OMO        open-mouthed oblique                PTH        parathyroid hormone
           ONH        optic nerve head                    PUFA       polyunsaturated fatty acid
                                                          PU/PD      polyuria/polydipsia
           p/o        per os, orally
           P1/P2      first/second phalanx                qPRA       quantative polymerase chain reaction
           PA         pyrrolizidine alkaloid
           PaCO       partial pressure of carbon dioxide  RAI        relative adrenal insufficiency
                2
           PAF        persistent anovulatory follicle     RAO        recurrent airway obstruction
           PAL        palmar/plantar annular ligament     RAST       radioallergosorbent test
           PAMPs      pathogen-associated molecular       RBC        red blood cell
                      patterns                            RDPPA      rostral displacement of the
           PaO        arterial partial pressure of oxygen            palatopharyngeal arch
               2
           PARR       polymerase chain reaction for antigen   RDW    red cell distribution width
                      receptor rearrangement              REM        rapid eye movement
           PAS        periodic acid–Schiff                RER        recurrent exertional rhabdomyolysis
           PCR        poylmerase chain reaction           RLN        recurrent laryngeal neuropathy
           PCV        packed cell volume                  RPE        retinal pigment epithelium
           PEH        progressive ethmoidal haematoma     RSM        rapid sporulating medium
           PDA        patent ductus arteriosus            RT-iiPCR  reverse transcription-insulated
           PG         prostaglandin                                  isothermal polymerase chain reaction
           PGF α      prostaglandin F  alpha              RT-PCR     reverse transcription polymerase
                                    2
               2
           PHF        Potomac horse fever                            chain reaction
           PIFM       pre-iridal fibrovascular membrane   RTA        renal tubular acidosis
           PIP        proximal interphalangeal (joint)
           PIT        proximal intertarsal (talocalcaneal–  SA       sinoatrial
                      centroquatral) joint                SAA        serum amyloid A
           PLK        posterior lamellar keratoplasty     SAMe       s-adenyl methionine
           PLR        pupillary light response            s/c        subcutaneous, subcutaneously
           PMI        point of maximal intensity          SCC        squamous cell carcinoma
           PMIE       persistent mating-induced           SCID       severe combined immunodeficiency
                      endometritis                        SDFT       superficial digital flexor tendon
           PMMA       polymethylmethacrylate              SDH        sorbital dehydrogenase
           PMMN       progressively motile morphologically   SDSL    straight distal sesamoidean ligament
                      normal (sperm)                      SG         specific gravity
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