Page 193 - Natural Antioxidants, Applications in Foods of Animal Origin
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172                Natural Antioxidants: Applications in Foods of Animal Origin
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                References  (Zhang et al., 2007)  (Packer et al., 2015)  (Wanasundara and Shahidi,   2007)  (Yadav et al., 2002)  (Osman et al., 2004)  (Sallam et al., 2004)  (Brannan & Mah, 2007)  (Ayerdi et al., 2009)  (Ayerdi et al., 2009)  (Tang et al., 2001)  (Tang et al., 2000)  (Antony et al., 2006)







                Effective concentration   (products)  0.5% in chicken wings   0.5 ml/kg in chicken meat   500 and 1000 ppm in chicken   meat   2% in minced chicken meat   800 mg/kg in MDCM   300 µg extract/100g  50 g/kg in chicken sausages   9 g/kg in chicken sausages   0.06 g/kg in chicken sausages   0.1% in turkey   2% in chicken hamburger  60 part
             Some Important Natural Antioxidant and Their Effective Concentration in Chicken Products.
















                Active component   Flavones, lactones, phenolic acids  –  –  Cinnamaldehyde, Eugenol,   cinnamicaldehyde  Polyphenols  Phenolic compounds   Allicin, diallyl sulfide and diallyl   trisulfide  –  –  Proanthocyaninidins  Flavonoids  – Catechins- epicatechins,-epigallo- catechin, epigallocatechin gallate,   Epicatechin gallate  –  –












                           Ethanol extract  Seed extract  Cinnamon powder  Leaves/extract  Fresh garlic  Garlic powder  Peed extract (GSE)  Pomace (dietary)  Leaves/Extract



                Part    Leaves             Lutein       Garlic oil  GADF  (Dietary)  –



             TABLE 5.1   Name  Plant sources  Bamboo  Beetroot  Canola  Cinnamon  Cocoa  Dark green leafy   vegetables  Garlic  Grapes  Green tea  Honey
   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   195   196   197   198