Page 243 - Natural Antioxidants, Applications in Foods of Animal Origin
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222                Natural Antioxidants: Applications in Foods of Animal Origin
  VetBooks.ir  Variation  in  the  values  for  TBARS  can  be  unduly  influenced  by  the


            method of preparation (Figs. 6.11 and 6.12).




                             Effect of Sample Preparation Technique on TBARS
                                     fresh ground pork, 60% fat

                     0.8
                   ~ .7
                     0
                    E  0 6
                   ,.rll  o:5
                   Jf 0.4
                   ;3  0.3
                   ::E  0.2
                    ~ 0.1
                       0  ~---------.----------.----------.--------~
                          0.3 mm grind,   0.3mm grind,   Sample held   Sample held
                          single grind   double grind   +3°C, 72 hours  +22°C, 72 hours
            FIGURE 6.11  Sample preparation can cause TBARS to vary within samples from the same
            treatment of between treatments. Adapted from Handbook for Meat Chemists, E.S. Koniecko,
            (1979). Non-meat ingredients commonly used in formulating value-added meat products can
            be a source of variation in the values for TBARS.



                                Effect ofNon-Meat Ingredients on TBARS
                                     fresh ground pork, 60% fat


                   .,   0.5
                   c..
                   § 0.4
                    VJ
                   -,.  0.3
                   Jf
                   <(  0.2
                   ~0.1
                    E
                          Fresh Ground  Sodium Nitrie,   NaCl salt,   Ground Paprika,
                            Pork    6.25% at 0.20%   1% bywt.   1% bywt.
            FIGURE 6.12  Non-meat ingredients commonly used in formulations for value added meats
            can increase or decrease TBARS values. Adapted from Handbook for Meat Chemists, E.S.
            Koniecko (1979).


               Non-meat ingredients can increase or decrease the values for TBARS.
            Ingredients that react with TBA and absorb plane polarized light at 530 nm
            increase TBARS. Ingredients that react with MDA and block the reaction
            with TBA (e.g., oximes) depress TBARS. In other cases co-pigmentation
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