Page 407 - Natural Antioxidants, Applications in Foods of Animal Origin
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386                Natural Antioxidants: Applications in Foods of Animal Origin
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            Freeze-drying process, 100
                                              Greek wine grape varieties, 282–283
            French marine bark extract, 282   Grape seed extract (ActiVin™), 108
            Fresh plum puree (FPP), 110–111   Green bell pepper juice, 282
            Fruit-based antioxidants, 102     Green seaweed Halimada, 123
             bael, 103                        Green tea (Camellia sinensis L.), 371
             bearberries, 103–104               extracts, 83
             carob, 104                       Guava (Psidium guajava L.), 109, 313
             citrus fruits, 105–106             powder, 328
             cranberries, 106–107
             grapes, 107–109                                 H
             guava, 109                       Headspace analysis of volatile lipid
             plums, 110–111                     oxidation products (GCMS), 241
             pomegranates, 111–112              colorimetry data, 250
            Fruits and by-products              concentration, 244
             açaí (Euterpe oleracea), 311–312      of analyte, 242
             apple by-products, 307–309         data, 247
             bael pulp residue, 313–314         gas chromatography and mass spectros-
             cactus pear, 312                    copy, 243
             citrus by-products, 309–311        mass spectrograph data, 244
             date, 314–315                      meat samples, 242
             grape by-products, 305–307         oxidative stability, 244–245
             guava, 313                         oxidative stress, 246–247
             mango peel, 309                    raw restructured steak, 245–246
             pineapple shell, 314               secondary oxidation products, 245
            Fucoidan powders, 325               sensory evaluation, 247–248
            Fucoxanthin, 123                    steaks cooked and evaluated, 249
            Fucus vesiculosus L., 325–326       steps, 243
                                              Hematin and hemin, 26–27
                           G                  Heme, 26–27
            Gallocatechin, 100                Hemichrome formation from iron (III)
            Galvinoxyl, 44                      myoglobin, 24
            Generally regarded as safe (GRAS), 58  Hemochromes, 22
            Ghee/clarified butter fat, 280–282  Hemoglobin-mediated lipid oxidation, 16
            Ginger (Zingiber officinale L.), 285  Herbs- and spices-based antioxidants, 112
            Glutathione, 97                     active constituents and antioxidative
            Glutathione disulfide (GSSG), 263    capacities of, 113–114
            Glutathione peroxidase, 11          lipid oxidation, 115
            Glycolipids (GL), 46                TBARS values, 115
            Gossypol, 43–44                     toxic and carcinogenic effects, 116
            Grape                             Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and
             and grape callus extracts, 282     2 (HSV-2), 308
             seed extracts, 282               Hibiscus sabdariffa L., 324
            Grape antioxidant dietary fiber (GADF),   extract, 282
             327                              High density lipoproteins (HDL), 158
            Grape pomace concentrate (GPC), 327
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