Page 222 - Basic Monitoring in Canine and Feline Emergency Patients

procainamide 58 sick sinus syndrome (SSS) 64
protease inhibitor 183 sinoatrial (SA) node 45–46, 47, 52, 56, 59–68
VetBooks.ir proteinuria 43 sinus node dysfunction (SND) 64
sinus, arrhythmia 52, 56, 56
proteins 5, 15, 100, 183
sinus rhythms 52–56, 52, 56, 62
prothrombin time (PT) 149–152, 187–188,
192–196, 193 sodium (Na) 29, 66, 89, 156–158, 162–164, 168–169
prothrombinase complexes 180–181, 184 sphygmomanometer 33
pulmonary fibrosis 93 splenic contraction 15
pulmonary–pleural line (PPL) 138, 139, 142 splenoral (SR) view 137
pulse oximeter (SpO2) 71–74, 80–83, 127 step signs 138–140, 139
pulse oximetry 71–83, 127 sulfur dioxide (SO ) 98
2
Purkinje fibers 45 supraventricular ectopy 59
pyometra 200 supraventricular premature complex (SVPC) 60–61, 65
pyrexia 43 sympathetic nervous system (SNS) 46, 50, 56
pyruvate 3, 4 systemic vascular resistance (SVR) 28–29, 29, 37–38

QRS complex 45, 48–51, 52, 56–62, 59, 63–65, 66–69 T waves 50–51, 52, 59–61, 65, 68
tachyarrhythmia 40, 50, 67–68, 67
differentiation algorithm 62
R-R intervals 52, 61–64, 67–68 tachycardia 43, 62–64, 190
rate/rhythm/pressure (heart) 12, 20–21, 29 sinus 56, 56, 64
calculation and analysis 50–51, 51, 51 supraventricular (SVT) 59–64, 60
re-entrant loops 59 ventricular (VT) 56–58, 59, 62
rebreathing 120–122, 123 tachypnea 22, 79, 99, 106, 146, 195
causes 120–122 target organ damage (TOD) 36, 39, 42–43
red blood cells (RBCs) 5, 18–19 temperature 10–11
renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) 29–30, thoracentesis 148
29–30, 38–39 thoracic focal assessment for trauma/triage/tracking
3
repolarization 45 (TFAST ) 129–142, 134–135, 139, 145–152
ventricular 45, 50 3betahydroxybutyrate (3-HB) 2, 7, 16
respiratory acidosis 86, 88, 99–100, 103, 106 thrombin 179–183, 187
respiratory alkalosis 86, 87–88, 90–100, 104, 107, thrombocytopathia 184, 189–191
165–166 thrombocytopenia 106, 184, 188–193, 188–189, 196–197
retina 36 immune-mediated (ITP) 188, 191
return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) 125 pseudo- 192
rhabdomyolysis 161 thrombocytosis 169–170
rickettsial disease 197 thromboelastography (TEG) 188
polymerase chain reaction 43 thromboembolism 102, 128
Ringers solution 169, 199 thrombomodulin 183
rodenticide intoxication 190, 195 thrombosis 195
rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) 188 thromboxane 190
tick-borne diseases 188, 192
tissue, perfusion 14, 31, 200
salicylates 170 tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) 183, 184
Sanz electrode 98 tissue factor (TF) 135, 139, 142, 148, 179–180, 180,
saturation of oxygen (SaO ) 71–76, 81–82, 92, 98 187–188
2
Seldinger technique 145 tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) 182
sepsis 16, 179 toxins 9, 52, 88, 105, 192
serotonin 177 Trauma Score 13
serum chemistry (CHEM) 149 tricarboxylic (TCA) cycle 1–3
serum chloride (Cl) 156
shock 9–11, 13, 39–43, 50, 69
hypovolemic 37 uremia 105
septic 37 urinalysis 20, 43
shred signs 135, 138–142, 139 urinary collection system 201
shunt fraction 112 urine protein-to-creatinine (UPC) ratio 43

214 Index