Page 1051 - The Veterinary Care of the Horse
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        Figure 23.8 Remodelling of the pedal bone to resemble a ‘Turkish slipper’ in a donkey with chronic foot pain due to
        laminitis



        Obesity

        Donkeys in the UK are often presented with severe obesity (Figure 23.9); this puts them at

        high risk from hyperlipaemia and laminitis and places strain on the heart, lungs and joints. It
        is  difficult  to  diet  obese  donkeys  without  causing  hyperlipaemia  and  before  attempting  a

        weight-loss programme, the donkey should have a full health check. Those with existing high
        triglycerides  will  need  special  monitoring.  It  is  best  to  attempt  weight  loss  extremely

        gradually  and  to  measure  feed  intake  which  should  be  reduced  to  a  dry  matter  intake  of
        approximately 1.6% of body-weight per day, aiming for a weight loss of about 1 kg (2.2 lb)
        per week. Your vet will advise you on this. An exercise regime will help to increase weight

        loss. In cases where these measures are not effective, thyroid hormone function should be
        assessed. Donkeys can get Equine Metabolic Syndrome (ESM) and pituitary pars intermedia
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