Page 79 - Grade 10 C.Math
P. 79

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                       -3_  o;sf cGo ;txx¿ (lateral surface) cfwf/df nDa / cfotfsf/ xG5g .
                                                                                      \
                       -ª_   o;sf]  cfotg  cfwf/sf]  If]qkmn  /  prfOsf]  u'0fg  kmn  x'G5  .  cyf{t\  lk|Hdsf]
                            cfotg (V) = lk|Hdsf] cfwf/sf] If]qkmn x 7f8f] prfO

                            cyjf, V = A x h

                        oxfF lqe'hfsf/ cfwf/ ePsf] lk|Hd;Fu ;DalGwt ;d:ofx¿ dfq cWoog ul/G5 .
                       Curriculum Development Centre


                  (a) lk|Hdsf] ;txsf] If]qkmn (Surface area of a prism)

                  lj|mofsnfk

                  Pp6f cfoftfsf/ sfuh lng'xf];\ / lrqdf
                  b]vfP h:t} u/L lqe'hfsf/ lk|Hd agfpg'xf];\ .
                  o;/L sfuhnfO{ k6\ofP/ lqe'hfsf/ lk|Hd
                  alg;s]kl5 lgDg ljz]iftfx¿sf af/]df
                  5nkmn ug'{xf];\ M

                                                                          lk|Hdsf] hfnL
                  lk|Hdsf ljz]iftfx¿
                                                                                      a
                  1.  b'O{ cf]6f ljk/Lt 5]psf ;txx¿ cg'¿k x'G5g\ .            C                B
                                                                                  b        c
                  2.  b'O{ cf]6f ljk/Lt 5]psf ;txx¿ ;dfgfGt/ x'G5g\ .
                                                                                       A
                                 F
                           ]
                                            '
                                                        '
                                                          }
                                             ]
                                                      ]
                        ]
                  3.  5psf ;tx;u ;dfgfGt/ xg u/L larsf sg klg efunfO {
                                                                     F
                                      ]
                                                           ]
                                  |
                          \
                                ]
                       sf6bf cfpg jm; ;S;g (cross sec on) klg 5psf ;tx¿;u

                                            \
                                   '
                                         '
                                        }
                       ;dfgfGt/ / cg¿k g xG5g .
                                                                             C'                B'
                  4.  s'g} lk|Hdsf] cfotg (V) = cfwf/sf] If]qkmn x prfO x'G5 .
                  lgDg lnlvt k|Zgx¿df 5nkmn ug'{xf];\ M                               A'
                  1.  lrqdf b'O{ cf]6f ljk/Lt 5]psf ;tx¿ s'g sg' x'g\ <
                  2.  b'O{ cf]6f ljk/Lt 5]psf ;tx afx]ssf ;txx¿nfO{ s] elgG5 <
                  3.  lk|Hddsf b'O{ cf]6f ljk/Lt 5]psf lqe'hx¿sf] If]qkmn lgsfNg k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] ltg
                      cf]6f ;"qx¿ s] s] x'g\ <
                  4.  lqe'hfsf/ lk|Hddf 58\s] ;tx slt cf]6f x'G5g\ < ltgLx¿sf] ;txsf] If]qkmn lgsfNg
                      s'g ;"q k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 <
                  5.  j|m; ;]S;g (cross-sec on) eGgfn] s] a'lemG5, n]Vg'xf];\ .

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