Page 103 - Casting of Angels- Dave Parvin
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          Pricing For Beginners





          by David E. Parvin, A.L.I.



              One of the questions that I am   your time, materials, model fees,   matter if the artist is a photographer, a
          most often asked is, "How should I price   utilities, studio rent, etc. spent while   painter, or a sculptor. When he or she
          my work?" Obviously this is more often   sculpting the piece. However, after   finishes a likeness of old Uncle Fred, it
          asked by a beginning artist since it is   several sales, things start looking up.   is highly unlikely that anyone outside of
          unlikely that an established one could   Once you have recouped your start-up   the family would be interested. In the
          have "made it" without having figured   costs for a particular creation, pretty   same way a commission could be so site
          out a reasonable pricing strategy. If one   much whatever money you receive   specific that it will not fit anywhere else.
          takes a serious look at the art would, he   minus the actual foundry cost is yours.   It is also possible that the person
          or she might come to the conclusion that   If you have a competent foundry, almost   commissioning the work specifies that
          there must not be any real objective   all you will have to do is call up and   there only be one copy ever made. If I
          method to pricing when a blank canvas   order another copy of "Ontogeny   were asked for advise on to how to price
          or a basketball enclosed within a    Recapitulates Phylogeny" and inspect it   it, I would tell the artist, add to any
          Plexiglas box sells for the price of a   when it's finished. Your one fourth for a   expenses enough so that he or she
          luxury automobile. Fortunately there are   few hours work can be pretty good   receives adequate compensation
          tow simple methods that a new artist can   wages.                        considering all the facts.
          determine a reasonable price until he or   But what about a one of a kind
          she becomes so famous that the sky is   piece such as a commission? Now it is   Sadly, I suspect that there are too many
          the limit.                           possible that you could receive a   starving artists, but a better pricing
              The standard formula for a bronze   commission for a piece that would have   strategy might bring some of them out of
          piece is the foundry cost times four   an appeal to collectors other than the   the darkness where there is the weeping';
          becomes the retail price. This, times   commissioner. If so, treat it as above.   and the gnashing of teeth and into the
          four figure, is bro ken down as follows:   But let's say that the work is so specific   light where there is the joy of the master.
          one fourth for production, one fourth for   that there is no likelihood of additional
          the artist, and one half for the gallery. In   sales. I had a case once when a collector   A few general thoughts on pricing:
          other words, if it costs $1,000.00 to have   of mine handed me photographs of a   1. The ultimate judge of correct pricing
          the foundry cast it; the artist would get   dog and of a cat. He explained to me   is the marketplace. It is essential that the
          another $1,000.00 passing it along to a   that his beloved pets had both died   work be appealing if it is to sell at a
          gallery for $2,000.00. The gallery in   recently he wanted me to sculpt   price derived by either of these two
          turn would sell it for $4,000.00.    memorial plaques complete with      methods. Just because an artist has put
              I don't know how many times. I   sculpted has relief's of their likenesses in   in a significant number of hours and run
          have heard an artist complain that a   everlasting bronze, per omnia saecula   up a big foundry bill doesn't assure that
          particular gallery "takes half my    saeculorem. Amen. What I did was    he or she hasn't just made a very
          money." Remember, that money isn't the   estimate how many hours it would take   expensive "boat anchor." On the other
          artist's; it's the gallery's. It is very   me to sculpt the plaques and make the   hand, if the pieces fly out of the galleries
          expensive to run a quality gallery and   molds. I chose an hourly rate that made   as quickly as they arrive, one might
          few are making killings in today's art   it at least worthwhile and told the   consider raising the prices.
          market. One of the galleries with which   collector that the cost would be so much   2. In the real world, the value of a piece
          I deal had up until recently, rent of   plus the actual foundry expenses. If he   of art is based more on how well known
          twenty-eight thousand dollars per month   had been a stranger I doubt if I would   the artist is than anything else.
          in a seasonal location with about six   not have taken the commission since in   3. It is important that if you sell work
          active months per year. Though the   the same time frame, I could have   directly to collectors that your pieces
          gallery now has a somewhat better deal,   sculpted something that I could have   are the same price as your galleries; do
          it still requires a commitment that I   sold over and over. But because of our   not under price the galleries or you
          wouldn't want hanging over me. It is   previous relationship, I agreed. As it   may find yourself gallery-less. There
          important to remember that we artists   turns out, I now have another    was a time in my long lost youth that
          are the manufactures and we are paid the   commission from this same collector for   "getting lucky" had a very different
          wholesale price unless we "get lucky"   a life size figure that I am confident that   meaning that now which is selling
          (see below).                         will be a successful edition as well. It   something for full price!
              The big returns come in as you sell   appears that my gamble will have paid   4. Pricing is very subjective since indi-
          additional pieces of the edition. The one   off.                         vidual goals differ. On one end of the
          fourth that you received for the first sale   One of a kind pieces are what   spectrum, a particular artist may only
          certainly doesn't repay you much for   portrait artists do all the time. It doesn't
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