Page 25 - Countertrade
P. 25

Cons





               Most firms will prefer to be paid in hard currency. However, countertrade
               arrangements may result in the exchange of unusable or poor-quality
               goods that the firm cannot dispose of easily or profitably.

               Firms entering countertrade arrangements have to devote resources to
               manage the trade which is both expensive and time consuming. In
               addition, countertrade transactions, present numerous accounting

               problems. One of the most serious of these problems is recognition of
               revenue. Unlike ordinary sales transactions, countertrade is a two-part
               agreement consisting of both a sale and a purchase which gives rise to
               the problem of determining when profit is to be recognized especially if
               the goods being exchanged have significant price volatility.

               In summary countertrade has the disadvantages of:







                              1           • inefficiency



                              2           • Slow and complex negotiations



                                          • transactions may alter fundamental
                              3
                                            operations of the free market


                              4           • Increasing costs.



                              5           • Brokerage costs.



                              6           • Creates uncertainty
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