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plan although as Skeoch points out “there were a number of
                   distractions along the way.”

                   Skeoch quotes Crombie as saying:

                                 “Performance is the No 1 job”

                   In the early years there was a dominant strategy – investment
                   performance was needed to make a mark as a fund manager but it
                   was also important for the capital of the mutual company.

                   Although no one really believed a life company could build an AM
                   firm. By 2003 the fundamentals were falling into place: the culture
                                            rd
                   was changing and 3  party business was increasing.

                   In 2004 Keith Skeoch was appointed Chief Executive of SLI after
                   Sandy Crombie took up his post as Group Chief Executive of the
                   parent company.


                   To some extent SLI was seen as the “advance guard” of what was
                   required for a successful demutualisation and IPO.  Financial
                   performance became as important as investment performance.

                   There were therefore two jobs:  performance and profit

                                 “Profit is a promise of the future.
                                 Invest in people, technology and bonuses.
                                 Profit was needed to keep what had been built.”

                                 “When the market falls, fees have to drop.  Costs need
                                 to be managed and SLI needed to stand independently
                                 and to do that it had to generate.  They had to avoid
                                 going ‘cap in hand’ to a struggling parent to fund a
                                 growing business. ”

                   All of this was done against the background of selling equities.
                   This was “quite stressful” as the balance sheet solvency of the
                   whole company depended on it.

                   However, in selling equities and buying bonds for SL the
                   Investments arm was doing the opposite to what it was doing for
                   its other clients.
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