Page 39 - Bank Case Studies
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The UK had a ‘light touch’ approach towards the regulation and

               sanctioning of the Libor fraud, whereas the U.S. has a more robust

               approach. The U.S. is in fact, the only jurisdiction in which the
               manipulation of benchmark interest rates falls under criminal law

               and where civil litigation is possible.




                                 In December 2016 Barclays was fined a further £23.5m

                                 by the Swiss Competition Commission (Comco) for

                                 colluding to influence interest rate derivatives by
                                 manipulating Euribor. In the same month Barclays

               reached a $100m (£77m) settlement with 43 US states for fraudulent
               and anticompetitive conduct in relation to Libor rigging by

               participating in a cartel over a 32 month period.




               July 2016 three Barclays employees were convicted of conspiring to

               fraudulently manipulate global benchmark interest rates
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