Page 746 - The Case Lab Book
P. 746

Cooking the books



               Financial statement fraud, involves the intentional misstatement or

               omission of material information from the organization’s financial

               reports; essentially by overstating assets or revenue or understating

               liabilities and expenses.
               This was the situation that Wrekin Construction found itself in with the

               introduction of the Gem of Tanzania into its accounts.

               Perhaps a simple question could help solve the problem of fraud at

               Wrekin Construction and that is:


                              “when faced with RBS withholding overdraft funds why did

                              Unwin and Ibbotson not simply sell the Gem of Tanzania?”


               Financial statement fraud differs from other types of fraud in that the

               individuals who commit the fraud generally are not the direct
               beneficiaries. Members of management may benefit directly from the
               fraud by keeping their jobs, selling stock, receiving performance

               bonuses, or using the false report to conceal another fraud.
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