Page 396 - Pie Squared
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minutes, until shiny golden brown. Cool before serving.



                Techniques:  Cream  Cheese  Crust  (here),  Mixing  and  Rolling  Out
                (here), Crimp and Slash (here)


                Swaps:


                  I swoon for the raspberry/pecan combination, but don’t let me stop
                  you from trying apricot jam and almonds, or strawberry jam and
                  macadamia nuts, or plum jam and hazelnuts, or blood orange
                  marmalade and pine nuts.


                  Omit the bread crumbs and top crust and top the pie with Granola
                  Streusel (here) for a chewy treat, making it more like an energy or
                  breakfast bar.






                                         HOW TO TOAST NUTS AND SEEDS


                   Why toast nuts or seeds if they are going in the oven anyway?
                   To heat the natural oils, making the flavor deeper and richer, and
                   to make sure they will be crisp and never soggy inside the pie.
                   There are two ways to go, in a skillet or in the oven. I use the

                   oven when it is going to be on anyway.
                       Always chop nuts after toasting, not before. Chopping ahead
                   releases all the fragrant oils too quickly. Toasting the whole nut
                   warms  the  oils  and  chopping  spreads  that  scented  love

                   throughout.  By  the  same  token,  do  not  crush  seeds  before
                   toasting  them.  If  the  nuts  or  seeds  end  up  overcooked  and
                   blackened,  do  not  use  them.  A  burned  nut  taste  is  acrid  and
                   lasting and permeates the whole pie. You’ll need to start again.


                   IN THE OVEN

                   Spread the nuts or seeds out on a baking sheet or right in the
                   slab pie pan you will be using. Slide the pan into the center of a

                   350°F oven and toast seeds for 3 to 5 minutes and nuts for 8 to
                   12 minutes. The best way to determine they are done is when
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