Page 164 - WCPP Annual Report 2021-22_Draft #7.6.2
P. 164
Annual Report for the 2021/22 Financial Year
Vote 2: Western Cape Provincial Parliament
Part E: Financial Information for the year ended 31 March 2022
Accounting Policies
1.11 Provisions and contingencies (continued)
Where some or all of the expenditure required to settle a provision is expected to be reimbursed by another party, the
reimbursement is recognised when, and only when, it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received if the legislature
settles the obligation. The reimbursement is treated as a separate asset. The amount recognised for the reimbursement does not
exceed the amount of the provision.
Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. Provisions are reversed if it is
no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits or service potential will be required, to settle the
obligation.
Where discounting is used, the carrying amount of a provision increases in each period to reflect the passage of time. This
increase is recognised as an interest expense.
A provision is used only for expenditures for which the provision was originally recognised.
Provisions are not recognised for future operating expenditure.
If a legislature has a contract that is onerous, the present obligation (net of recoveries) under the contract is recognised and
measured as a provision.
A constructive obligation to restructure arises only when an legislature:
Ÿ has a detailed formal plan for the restructuring, identifying at least:
- the activity/operating unit or part of a activity/operating unit concerned;
- the principal locations affected;
- the location, function, and approximate number of employees who will be compensated for services being
terminated;
- the expenditures that will be undertaken; and
- when the plan will be implemented; and
Ÿ has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement that
plan or announcing its main features to those affected by it.
A restructuring provision includes only the direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which are those that are both:
Ÿ necessarily entailed by the restructuring; and
Ÿ not associated with the ongoing activities of the legislature
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the
occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly in the control of the legislature.
A contingent liability is:
Ÿ a possible obligation that arises form past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or
non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the legislature; or
Ÿ a present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised because:
Ÿ it is not probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits or service potential will be required to
settle the obligation;
Ÿ the amount of the obligation cannot be measured with sufficient reliability.
1.12 Revenue from exchange transactions
An exchange transaction is one in which the legislature receives assets or services, or has liabilities extinguished, and directly
gives approximately equal value (primarily in the form of goods, services or use of assets) to the other party in exchange.
Measurement
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of trade discounts and volume rebates.
Annual Report for 2021/22 Financial Year Page 149