Page 36 - 01-Yr5_Front cover-ccp.indd
P. 36

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        m Best ways




               There are many different ways
               to work out difficult multiplications.
                    34x27              34                 34
                    I  \            x  27              x  27
                  34        34        238  (34 x 7)      340  (34 x 10)
                x 20      x  7      + 680  (34 x 20)     340  (34 x 10)
                680       238       918                + 238  (34 x 7)
                         1          - 1-               918
                   \ 680                               - 1-
                    + 238
                    918


        ITJ     Decide the best way to find the products

                of these. Show all your workings-out.

                a  45 x 35       b  31  x 12      c  16 x 45
                d  57 x 21       e  72  x 26     f  69 x 18

        [3J     Check each product in ITJ by multiplying
                in  reverse order.  For example, for a you will
                calculate 35 x 45.


        @]      Decide the best way to solve these problems.

                a  A day trip by coach to Blackpool costs £27
                  for adults and £16 for children.
                   If 30 adults and 13 children go, what will be
                  the total cost of fares?

                b  Sarah works a 38-hour week at a  Blackpool hotel
                  and has 6 weeks holiday each year.
                   How many hours does she work
                   in a complete year?

                c  A stick of rock is 28 cm long.
                   What length of rock would be needed
                   to make a box of 48 sticks?

         ~ If 25  is the 5th square number,
                what is the 42nd square number?

                Now try page 31.
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