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Charlotte Mason Picture Study Aid                                                     Whistler

               Arrangement in Grey and Black No.1


               (also known as “Portrait of the Artist's Mother” or “Whistler’s Mother”)


























                                                                        1871
                                                                        Oil on canvas
                                                                        144.3 cm × 162.4 cm
                                                                         Musee d’Orsay, Paris

               KEY TOPICS:

                   •  The model was Whistler’s mother, Anna McNeill Whistler.

                   •  In most paintings from this time, models usually stood. However, when Whistler’s model

                       was unable to come to his studio, he asked his mother to pose for him instead (“Mother I
                       want you to stand for me! it is what I have long intended & desired to do, to take your

                       Portrait”). Being sixty-seven at the time, she was only able to stand for a little while (“I stood

                       bravely, two or three days whenever he was in the mood for studying me, but realized it to
                       be too great an effort”), so he allowed her to sit instead. (Sutherland)

                   •  She is wearing the black clothing of a widow in mourning (her husband died in 1849).

                       (Sutherland) To the left is a curtain.

                   •  In later years, when Whistler was complimented on how he made his mother seem

                       “luminous,” he said, “Yes, one does like to make one’s mummy just as nice as possible!”
                       (Sutherland)

                   •  The picture in the background is Whistler’s “Black Lion Wharf” (page 11 of this picture

                       study). (Metropolitan Museum of Art)


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