Page 52 - SANIDHYA M_2023

ifjokj dk vk/kkj fo’okl ,oa I;kj

dgrs gSa ,d LoLFk ifjokj gh ,d LoLFk jk”Vª dh /kqjh gksrh gS vkSj ifjokj LoLFk vkSj lq[kh rHkh jg ldrk
gS] tc ogk¡ jgus okys lnL; vkil esa I;kj vkSj fo’okl j[ksaA vktdy dh O;Lr thou ‘kSyh esa ikfjokfjd thou Hkh
vLr&O;Lr gks x;k gSA yksxksa ds ikl le; gh ugha gS fd os viuksa ds ikl nl feuV Hkh cSBdj mudh leL;kvksa dks lqusa
vkSj vxj muds cl esa gks rks mudk lek/kku djus dh dksf’k’k djsaA ,d ?kj ges’kk ogk¡ jgus okys yksxksa ls curk gS] vkSj
,d lq[kh ifjokj gh ,d etcwr ifjokj cuk ldrk gS vkSj ,d etcwr ifjokj gh feydj ,d lQy lekt dk fuekZ.k dj
ldrk gS vkSj ,d lQy lekt ,d lQy jk”Vª cuk ldrk gSA blhfy, vkt ds cnyrs nkSj esa gesa vius ?kj dks etcwr
cukus ds fy, gj laHko dksf’k’k djuh gSA fuEufyf[kr ç;klksa ls ge vius ifjokj dks etcwr cuk ldrs gS%&

¼1½ vga dks R;kxsa& euq”; dks vkilh fj’rs cukus esa lcls igys mudk vga vkM+s vkrk gSA dbZ ckj ge ;g lksprs gSa ge
D;ksa igy djsa vkSj bartkj djrs jgrs gSa fd igy lkeus okys dh rjQ ls gksA vius dk;Z&LFky ij Hkh gesa ;g yxrk gS
fd ;g dke ge D;ksa djsa] nwljs djsaA vius vkidks ,d&nwljs ls cM+k le>uk gekjh lcls cM+h Hkwy gSA fouez jg dj ge
nwljksa ls cM+s ls cM+k dke djok ldrs gSa ij jksc fn[kkdj NksVk&lk dke Hkh fudyokuk eqf’dy gSA vga ftanxh ds gj {ks=
esa gesa vkxs c<+us ls jksdrk gS ;gk¡ rd dh [kwu ds fj’rksa esa njkj Myok nsrk gSA ifr&iRuh ds fj’rksa esa Hkh dbZ ckj ;gh
vge vkM+s vkrk gSA fo’ks”kr% tc nksuksa dekus okys gSaA blfy, vius vga dks R;kxsa vkSj vki [kqn gh bldk QdZ eglwl
djsaxsA fdlh ‘kk;j us Bhd dgk gS%&

ge vius xq:jksa ls ckgj fudy D;ksa ugha vkrs]
gj ‘k[l ‘kf[l;r gS le> D;ksa ugha tkrsA

¼2½ Øks/k%& fo}kuksa us dgk gS fd balku Øks/k dh otg ls lcls cM+k uqdlku [kqn dk djrk gS nwljksa dk ckn esaA Øks/kh
euq”; /khjs&/khjs dbZ O;kf/k;ksa ls f?kj tkrk gS vkSj vius gh LokLF; dk uqdlku djrk gSA /khjs&/khjs muds lkFk jgus okys
yksx Hkh muds Øks/k dh otg ls muls nwj gksus yxrs gSa vkSj ;gk¡ rd fd ifjokj ds lnL; Hkh muls eq¡g eksM+ ysrs gSaA
var esa Øks/kh euq”; lc dqN gksrs gq, Hkh vius vkidks vdsyk ikrk gSA blfy, t:jh gS fd vki vius Øks/k ij dkcw j[ksa
rFkk vkilh I;kj ls ifjokj ds lHkh lnL;ksa ds chp lkeatL; cuk,a ,oa ifjokj dks etcwrh çnku djsaA

¼3½ ,d&nwljs ds ifjokj ds lnL;ksa dh bTtr djuk%& tc nks bUlku vkil esa fookg ca/ku esa ca/krs gSa vkSj lkFk jguk ‘kq:
djrs gSa rc mudk viuk&viuk ifjokj Hkh gksrk gS ftuls os cpiu ls tqM+s gksrs gSa vkSj os vius thou lkFkh ls bl ckr
dh vis{kk j[krs gSa fd og Hkh mlls tqM+s yksxksa dk lEeku djs vkSj ,d ifr&iRuh dk fj’rk Hkh rHkh etcwr vkSj LFkk;h
jg ldrk gS tc nksuksa ,d&nwljs ds lkFk&lkFk muls tqM+s fj’rksa dk Hkh lEeku djsa vkSj mUgsa mruh gh bTtr vkSj I;kj
nsa ftruk fd vki vius fj’rsnkjksa ds fy, pkgrs gSaA

¼4½ viuh xyrQgfe;ksa dks ckrphr ds tfj, fuiVk,¡& dbZ ckj ge fdlh ls ukjkt gksus ij mlls ckrphr djuk gh can
dj nsrs gSa ;k fQj mlls <ax ls is’k ugha vkrs vkSj ;gk¡ rd fd lkeus okys dks ekSdk rd ugha nsrs dh og viuh lQkbZ
rd ns ldsa & ;g xyr gSA tc ge fdlh ls ukjkt gks rks lkeus okys dks Li”V dj nsa fd mldh dkSu lh ckr gesa ilan
ugha gS vkSj vkeus&lkeus cSBdj viuh&viuh xyrQgfe;ksa dks ckr&phr ds tfj, fuiVk,aA

¼5½ ,d&nwljs ij fo’okl%& ifr&iRuh ,d ?kj dh uhao gksrs gSa ;g uhao rHkh etcwr ;k iDdh gks ldrh gS tc nksuksa vkil
esa ,d&nwljs ij fo’okl djrs gksa vkSj bu fj’rksa esa vof’okl dh dksbZ Hkh txg ugha gksuh pkfg,A bl fj’rsa dk vlj
ifjokj ds ckfd lnL;ksa ,oa [kkldj cPpksa ij lh/kk&lh/kk iM+rk gSA

¼6½ f’k{kk%& f’k{kk dk gekjs thou esa vkSj dbZ ckj gekjs ifjokj dks cuk, j[kus esa Hkh cM+k ;ksxnku gSA ,d f’kf{kr ifr&iRuh
ges’kk vius fj’rksa vkSj vius cPpksa ds çfr ltx jgus dk ç;kl djrs gSa vkSj muds Hkfo”; ds fy, ;kstuk,a fey&cSBdj
cukrs gSa rFkk ifjokj ds rkuk&ckuk dks etcwr djus esa vge Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSaA

¼7½ ,d&nwljs ls I;kj%& dksbZ Hkh fj’rk rHkh fVd ldrk gS tc vkil esa I;kj gksA ifr&iRuh dk fj’rk tc vPNk jgsxk
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