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WAYS TO TAKE TITLE IN







          arizona
           arizona


















 The manner in which you choose to take title may have significant legal and tax planning consequences.
 You should contact your attorney and/or tax consultant on which manner best suits your needs.


 Community Property  Joint Tenancy with Right of   Community Property with Right of   Tenancy in Common
 Survivorship        Survivorship

 Requires a valid marriage between  Parties need not be married; may   Requires a valid marriage   Parties need not be married; may be
 Marriage Requirements
 two persons.  be more than two joint tenants.  between two persons.  more than two tenants in common.

                                                Each tenant in common holds an
 Each joint tenant holds an equal              undivided and fractional interest in
 Each spouse holds an undivided   Each spouse holds an undivided
 Spouse Interest  and undivided interest in the   the estate. Can be disproportionate,
 one-half interest in the estate.  estate.  one-half interest in the estate.  i.e. 20% & 80%; 60% & 40%; 20%,
                                                     20%, 20%, & 40%; etc.

 One spouse cannot partition   One joint tenant can partition the   One spouse cannot partition   Each tenant’s share can be
 Partitioning  the property by selling his or her   property by selling his or her joint   the property by selling his or   conveyed, encumbered or devised
 interest.  interest.  her interest.                     to a third party.


 Requires signatures of both   Requires signatures of all joint   Requires signatures of both   Requires signatures of all tenants to
 Signatures  spouses to convey or encumber.  tenants to convey or encumber   spouses to convey or encumber.  convey or encumber the whole.
 the whole.


 Each spouse can devise (will) one-  Estate passes to the surviving   Estate passes to the surviving   Upon death the tenant’s
 Inheritance                                  proportionate share passes to heirs
 half of the community property.  joint tenants outside of probate.  spouse outside of probate.
                                                       by will or intestacy.

 Upon death the estate of the   No court action required to   No court action required to   Upon death the estate of the
 Upon Death  decedent must be “cleared” through   “clear” title upon the death of   “clear” title upon the first death.  decedent must be “cleared” through
 probate, affidavit, or adjudication.  joint tenant(s).  probate, affidavit, or adjudication.

 Both halves of the community   Deceased tenant’s share is   Both halves of the community
 Community Property   property are entitled to a “stepped   entitled to a “stepped up” tax   property are entitled to a   Each share has its own tax basis.
 On Death  up” tax basis as of the   basis as of the date of death.  “stepped up” tax.
                                                                                                       Photograph by:
 date of death.                                                                             Desha Jackson (Tucson River)


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