Page 10 - Aerotech News and Review, Dec. 6, 2019
P. 10

100-year-old veteran pioneered on U-2 project


                                                               to the Antelope Valley in 1957. He                          the hospital for 31 of those 35 years.
                                                               had been working with pioneering                              On Nov. 25, AV Hospital CEO
                                                               aviation genius Bill Lear (of Lear-                         Ed Mirzabegian, joined by elected
                                                               jet fame); with the CIA on a project                        Hospital Director Kristina Hong,
                                                               called “Ox Cart;” and another plane                         presented Arnold with a certificate
                                                               with superior optics, the U-2 spy                           celebrating his public service and
                                                               plane.                                                      100th birthday.
                                                                 The U-2, an overhead reconnais-                             “My highest rank was master ser-
                                                               sance platform with optics so ad-                           geant,” he said. “It just means a little
                                                               vanced they could spot missiles in                          bit higher pay.”
                                                               siloes tens of thousands of feet be-                          He spent 8 1/2 months on Okina-
                                                               low, was invaluable to national se-                         wa, working on B-29 Super Fortress
                                                               curity. The plane, which flew over                          bombers, which were used to bomb
                                                               the Soviet Union with impunity for                          North Korea during the Korean War.
                                                               years, enabled President Dwight D.                            “We were lucky,” he said. “We
                                                               Eisenhower to know with confidence                          flew missions every day, without es-
                                                               what the Russians were capable of in                        corts. We never lost one.”
                                                               strategic terms.                                              He married his sweetheart, Edna,
                                                                 That ended in April 1960 when               Courtesy photograph  in 1942, and they were together for
                                                               CIA pilot Francis Gary Powers was   Master Sgt. Lou Arnold  67 years, until she died.
                                                               shot down in Soviet air space. Pow-                           Along the way, they had two
                                                               ers flew from a secret base in Tur-                         children, one boy and one girl, four
                                                               key. Initially described as a NASA   Arnold had worked in classified lo-  grandchildren, and eight great-grand-
                                                               weather plane that flew off course,   cations around the world, including   children.
                                                               the cover story disintegrated and   Cyprus, England, Turkey, Thailand   So, for their family, this year, is a
                                                               embarrassed Eisenhower when Soviet   and, of course, “what they call Area   look back at 100 years of Lou Arnold,
                                                               leader Nikita Khrushchev produced   51 we called ‘The Ranch.’”  with many of those years invested in
                                                               the wreckage, and the pilot, Powers.   Arnold arrived at “The Ranch”   some of the key developments in
                                           Photograph by Dennis Anderson  Powers was tried, and held in Soviet   soon after Lockheed’s designer of   aerospace that helped keep the Unit-
   AV Hospital volunteer and World War II veteran Lou Arnold.  captivity until 1962, and returned in   the U-2, Kelly Johnson, identified   ed States safe, and the world out of
                                                               a spy swap.                   the remote Nevada dry lake and for-  another world war that would have
   by Dennis Anderson            a secret. But, having reached the age   “We delivered the aircraft that   mer artillery range as the ideal place   used nuclear weapons if not for the
   special to Aerotech News      of 100, he also has a few stories   Powers flew,” Arnold said.   in the Cold War 1950s to keep secret   U-2 and its ability to spy from high
                                 worth telling.                  Historical speculation endured for   things the government wanted to re-  in the sky.
     LANCASTER, Calif.—Getting     Arnold’s journey to the age of 100                        main secret.
                                                                                                                             Editor’s note: Dennis Anderson
   to the century mark is interesting   has had its ups and downs, but mostly   decades on how the Soviet anti-air-  “I never talked about it with my   served as an Army paratrooper dur-
                                                               craft crew and missile volley finally
   enough by itself, but Lou Arnold also   up. He has had nothing if not a high-  managed to destroy a U-2. Arnold   wife,” he said. “I never told anything   ing the Cold War. During a long ca-
   took part in a couple of aviation’s   flying career. And he is too modest to              about where I was, or what we had
   most historic developments of World   put much into words about work on   believes he has the most precise so-  been doing.” He added, “We usually   reer with United Press International
                                                                                                                           and the Associated Press, he covered
                                                               lution. The U-2 was in some ways a
   War II and the Cold War.      projects that saved civilization from                       were only gone for about 30 days at
     Arnold worked on support teams   tyranny, or helped to prevent World   delicate aircraft because of the super-  a time.” His granddaughter Michelle   the military, the space shuttle pro-
   and air crew in the U-2 spy-plane   War III.                wide wingspan that lifted it to great,   rolled her eyes and smiled, “Only 30   gram, and advances in aerospace.
                                                                                                                           Three of his ”technothriller” genre
                                                               classified altitude. The Soviet mis-
   program that helped win the Cold   “Mostly, I just worked with very                       days!”
   War, and the Norden bombsight   interesting people,” he said. “People   siles detonated near enough to the   Later he worked at Lockheed on   novels about military aviation were
   development team that helped win                            aircraft without hitting it “to push it                     published and treated on spy planes
   World War II.                 who were easy to be with.”    through the sound barrier where the   the SR-71 Blackbird. He retired at   and technology advances in aviation
     His friends on the volunteer team   Arnold, and his wife, Edna, moved   aircraft came apart.”   age 65, and has been volunteering at   during World War II.
   at Antelope Valley Hospital just think
   he’s a great guy who continues to
   show up after 31 years.
     If life is 90 percent about show-
   ing up, Lou has been showing up for
   most of his 100 years.
     Arnold, who recently celebrated
   his 100th birthday, enlisted in the
   Army Air Corps In 1939, two years
   before the United States was plunged
   into World War II following Japan’s
   sneak attack at Pearl Harbor.
     The Army Air Corps was building
   up quickly in the late 1930s, with
   the emergence of new technologies
   and all-metal, multi-engine bombers,
   like the B-17 Flying Fortress, a plane
   bristling with machine guns to defend
   itself.                                                                             Courtesy photograph
     Additionally, the B-17, and its   A U-2 Dragon Lady aircraft, similar to the one piloted by Gary Powers, on display in
   counterpart, the B-24 Liberator,   the Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C.
   would have an additional weapon.
   It wasn’t a gun, or a bomb. It was a   Right:  Part  of  the  U-2
   piece of optics classified Top Secret;   wreckage on display at Central
   the Norden bombsight.           Armed  Forces  Museum  in
                                   Moscow
     The Army Air Corps “had me
   working on the Norden,” Arnold
   said in an interview, surrounded by
   family.                                                                                                                             Courtesy photograph
     The Norden sight essentially op-                                                                Francis Gary Powers, a CIA pilot, was shot down flying over
   erated as a computer that calculated                                                              the Soviet Union in April 1960. Powers flew from a secret
   wind drift on bombs to target. That,                                                              base in Turkey. Powers was tried, and held in Soviet captivity
   and its superior optics, made it one                                                              until 1962, when he was returned to the United States in a
   of the closely guarded secrets of the                                                             spy swap.
   war.
     Clearly, Arnold knows how to keep                                                 Courtesy photograph
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