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Participant Dimensions and Properties



                       The following narrative explains the emergent dimensions and associated properties that

               describe the experiences of participants during the civic deliberative dialogues on implicit bias.


                       The symbolic interactionist perspective directs sociologists to consider the symbols and


               details of everyday life, what these symbols mean, and how people interact with each other. Also

               known as symbolic interactionism its origins are traced to Max Weber's assertion that individuals


               act according to their interpretation of the meaning of their world, but George H. Mead (1863–

               1931) introduced this perspective to American sociology in the 1920s. According to the symbolic


               interactionist perspective, people attach meanings to symbols, and then they act according to their

               subjective interpretation of these symbols. Verbal conversations, in which spoken words serve as


               the predominant symbols, make this subjective interpretation especially evident. The words have

               a certain meaning for the “sender,” and, during effective communication, they hopefully have the

               same  meaning  for  the  “receiver.”  In  other  terms,  words  are  not  static  “things”;  they  require


               intention  and  interpretation.  Community  Conversations  are  an  example  of  the  interaction  of

               symbols between individuals who constantly interpret the world around them and relate them back.



                       In reading the explanatory matrix labeled Table 4.1, the “I” or vantage point represents

               attendees who participated in the CC dialogue on Implicit Bias either as a talking participant or


               facilitator.  The  context  or  boundaries  represent  the  environment  in  which  the  Community

               Conversations were held and included the dimensions convening for healing, sharing local history,


               and  promoting  health  and  wellness.  The  conditions  relate  to  the  guiding  processes  of  the

               deliberative dialogues, as articulated by participant interviewees, including meeting face-to-face,

               co-constructing safety, and validating our stories. The process represents and explains the actions


               and  practices  that  characterized  the  dialogues  from  the  participant  perspective.  These  actions

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