Page 7 - buku teknologi digital
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BAB 7 E-GOVERNMENT .................................................................. 89
7.1 Pendahuluan ........................................................................................ 89
7.2 Definisi E-Government .................................................................. 89
7.3 Jenis-Jenis E-Government ............................................................ 90
7.2.1 Pemerintah ke Warga............................................................ 90
7.2.2 Pemerintah ke Bisnis ............................................................. 92
7.2.3 Pemerintah ke pemerintah ................................................ 93
7.2.4 Pemerintah ke Pegawai ....................................................... 94
7.4 Hambatan Penerapan E-Government .................................... 95
7.4.1 Hambatan Teknis ..................................................................... 95
7.4.2 Hambatan Organisasi ............................................................ 95
7.4.3 Hambatan Sosial ....................................................................... 96
7.4.3 Hambatan Finansial ............................................................... 96
7.5 Keunggulan Penerapan E-Government ................................ 96
7.5.1 Peningkatan efisiensi, pengurangan biaya
dan penghematan ................................................................... 97
7.5.2 Fasilitasi komunikasi yang lebih baik antara
bisnis, warga negara dengan pemerintah ................ 97
7.5.3 Akses layanan online ............................................................. 98
7.5.4 Transparansi dan Sedikit Birokrasi .............................. 98
7.5.5 Partisipasi elektronik (e-participation) ....................... 99
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .................................................................................. 101
BAB 8 E-LEARNING ........................................................................... 103
8.1 Pendahuluan ........................................................................................ 103
8.2 Definisi E-Learning .......................................................................... 104
8.3 Sejarah E-Learning ........................................................................... 106
8.4 Jenis-jenis E-Learning .................................................................... 109
8.5 Karakteristik E-Learning .............................................................. 110
8.6 Learning Management System ................................................... 111
8.7 Penerapan E-Learning Di Indonesia ...................................... 113
8.8 Belajar Online Menjelma Trend di Masa Depan ............. 114
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .................................................................................. 117
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