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•     The Pythagorean Theorem relates the lengths of the sides of a right triangle. It
                 states              , where a and b are the lengths of the legs and c is the length of the
                 hypotenuse.
                 •     Trig functions relate the measure of an angle to the sides of a triangle.
                 •     There are three basic trig functions:













        Measuring Quadrilaterals



        Lesson Objective


        In the upcoming section, we’ll review a variety of formulas to measure the perimeter and area of quadrilaterals.

        Previously Covered


        A quadrilateral is a four-sided polygon.

        A parallelogram is a quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel.


        A rectangle is a parallelogram with four right angles.

        A rhombus is a parallelogram whose sides are all congruent.

        A square is both a rhombus and a rectangle.


        A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.

         Quadrilaterals: Perimeter


        Recall that the perimeter of a polygon is the sum of the lengths of its sides. Questions involving the
        perimeter of a parallelogram may rely on your knowledge of the properties of that parallelogram. Let’s look
        at some examples.

        Question


        Which of the following gives the perimeter of a rhombus with side length s?



                  A    P =



                  B    P =
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