Page 6 - E book XI-2 Fina
P. 6

C.  LANGUANGE FEATURE

                         We can form the Passive in any tenses. In fact, conjugation of verbs in the Passive
                         is  rather  easy,  as  the  main  verb  is  always  in  Past  Participle  form  (V3)  and  the

                         Auxiliary verb (kata kerja Bantu) is always Tobe. NOTE : Subyek di kalimat Aktif
                         menjadi Obyek di kalimat Pasif

                          Active Sentence
                                                 Qonita               makes                A cake




                         Passive Sentence         A cake              Is made             By Qonita


                         THE PASSIVE VOICE (BASIC SUMMARY SHEET)

                              Tense                Pattern                      Passive Voice
                         Present Simple  ToBe1 + V3                   A song is sung by her

                         Present           ToBe1 + being + V3         A song is being sung by her

                         Continous
                         Past Simple       ToBe2 + V3                 A song was sung by her

                         Past Continous  ToBe2 + being + V3           A song was being sung by her
                         Present Perfect  Has/Have + been + V3        A song has been sung by her

                         Present  Perfect  Has/Have  +  been  +   A song has been being sung by her

                         Continous         being + V3
                         Past Perfect      Had + been + V3            A song had been  sung by her

                         Future Simple     Will + be + V3             A song will be sung by her

                         Future Perfect    Will+has/have+been+V3  A song will has been sung by her



                              Task 1
                         Rewrite these in Passive sentences.

                          1. Author write books.
                          2. They have cancelled the concert.
                          3. Ali is using the computer right now.
                          4. I didn’t realize that somebody was recording our conversation.
                          5. When we got to the cinema, we found that it had already started the movie.
                          6. They are building a new ring road around the city.
                          7. They have built a new hospital near the airport.
                          8. Do scientists do experiments?
                          9. They were building houses next to the school.
                         10.    When did Thomas alfa edison invent the lamp?



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