Page 49 - The_story_of_the_C._W._S._The_jubilee_history_of_the_cooperative_wholesale_society,_limited._1863-1913_(IA_storyofcwsjubill00redf) (1)_Neat
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The CW.S. is Established.
    agreed to " take the suggestions of E. V. Neale, Esq.  with
                                                   .  .  .
    respect  to  providing  for  admitting  members  and  societies."
    Accordingly  twelve  " original members "  were  enrolled, whose
    names are worth preserving.  They are:  Charles Howarth, James
    Smithies,  J.  C. Edwards, John Hilton, William Marcroft, James
    Dyson,  Henry  Hewkin,  Thomas   Cheetham,  Wilham  Cooper,
    Abraham Greenwood, Samuel Stott, Edward Hooson.  As each of
    these desperate company promoters took up only one five-shilling
    share,  it cannot be charged against them that they exploited the
    movement.  Also, the co-operative society at 15, Camden Street,
    Liverpool, was appealed to for the temporary use of their ofHce for
    what we now first hear of as the " North of England Co-operative
    Wholesale Industrial and Provident Society Limited."  But these
    were deviations from a direct path.  No further original members
    were admitted " except those nominated by co-operative societies
    .  .  .  by a resolution of some general meeting." And when the
    amending Act of 1867 annulled the limitation of investment by
    societies, and with it the necessity of " representatives," this class
    of member disappeared, an alteration of rules being entered in April,
    1868,  which  restricted membership  to  registered  societies and
    similar corporate bodies.  Little more is heard also of Liverpool.
    The first rules fix the registered office there, "  but the office may be
    altered  by  the  Committee  of  Management."  A  Whitsuntide
    Conference (1863), agreed upon for Liverpool, apparently was not
    held.  Two  unreported  " meetings  of  the members "  for  the
    acceptance of rules took place on June 8th and July 25th respec-
    tively;  and from the reference in the  certificate of registration
    issued by Mr. Tidd Pratt on August 11th, 1863, one may suppose
    that the delegates preferred to transact  this sometimes tedious
    business in the rather more summerHke atmosphere of the seaport.
       However this may have been, certainly the first meeting of the
    legally-constituted society was held in Manchester, in the relative
    eminence  of Union Chambers, Dickenson  Street, on Saturday,
    October 10th, 1863.  The first  " general " meeting was also held in
    Manchester on November 21st, 1863, and Manchester became the
    almost unquestioned place of meeting thereafter.
       The close of 1863 thus witnessed the Wholesale Society in being.
    Actual business had not yet commenced, but arrangements to that
    end were being perfected.  The federation now had its own officers
    and Committee  distinct from  the  original promoters, although
    inclusive of several among them.  Abraham Greenwood was the
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