Page 86 - The_story_of_the_C._W._S._The_jubilee_history_of_the_cooperative_wholesale_society,_limited._1863-1913_(IA_storyofcwsjubill00redf) (1)_Neat
P. 86

The Story of the C.W.S.

     already, they would have been forestalled.  As it was, the Newcastle
     conference went further than any of its kind in Manchester, by
     concluding with a public meeting, and securing a long report in
     the Newcastle Daily Chronicle, the journal which Cowen founded.
     Yet it did not lead to any material achievement.  After all, in 1862
     the societies of Northumberland and Durham numbered some thirty
     only.  Their total membership of about 4,000 merely equalled that
     of the Rochdale Pioneers' Society alone.  Their combined trade of
     some £100,000 a year was feeble beside the Rochdale figures of a
     quarter of a million.  Hence  it  is not surprising that, with the
     Manchester institution actually coming into being in 1863-4, we hear
     little further of an independent central federal store in Newcastle-
     on-Tyne.  Nevertheless, the need of a wholesale society within the
     district still remained, for in April, 1867, when the first request for
     a Newcastle Branch of the C.W.S. came through Mr. Spoor, of South
     Shields, not more than ten Northumberland and Durham Societies
     were in touch with Manchester, and only about half this number
     were giving any considerable support.
        On May 20th, 1871, nine years after the first effort, the delegates
     of twenty-nine societies met to consider again  " the advisabihty of
     estabUshing a wholesale society in Newcastle."  Mr. Joseph Cowen
     was present, and once more unanimously was voted to the chair.
     The discussion resulted in the carrying of a resolution " by a large
     majority," requesting the North of England Society to open  a
     Newcastle Branch.  This time the request was entertained.  At
     their meeting on the following Saturday the Manchester Committee
     decided to enter into negotiations.  On receipt of this information
     a conference of Northumberland and Durham Societies was arranged
     for, and held on the 17th of June.  Following this, a deputation
     from the committee of the northern movement—Messrs. Richardson
     (Durham), Dover (Chester-le-Street), and Mc.Kendrick (Newcastle)
     —went to Manchester.  The deputation established its case, and,
     on their own recommendation, the North of England Committee by
     the Quarterly Meeting of August 19th, 1871, were "authorised and
     instructed to open a branch of our establishment at Newcastle- on-
     Tyne."  William Marcroft, of Oldham, strangely enough, opposed
     the step, but he stood alone.
        This record  is becoming matter of fact; but now the comic
     spirit enters to enhven  it through the good  offices of a  trio  of
     northern merchants.  It was reported  in a trade journal that
     "  the managers  {sic)  of  a number  of  co-operative  societies  in
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