Page 25 - Bullion World Issue 9 January 2022
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Bullion World | Issue 09 | January 2022

leading financial institutions re-     their 'precious metal' classification).  debt mountain, we find ourselves in
balance their investments from         Macroeconomic and monetary               a very precarious balancing act.
stocks and bonds into metals. Now      factors, such as interest rates,
critics may state that I am simply     exchange rates and inflation, debt       Government policies on the global
cherry-picking the cycle start         or financial crisis, wars, etc. can      stage are now driven within a
dates of 2000 or indeed 1970. The      suddenly act as the key drivers          2-pronged approach into MMT
counter argument to that, however,     within their particular cycles.          (Modern Monetary Theory).
is that these are 21 & 51-year time                                             Firstly, enormous deficit spending
frames and therefore surely long       Recognising these distinct               (over and above the present debt
enough for a fair comparison. The      opportunities between one precious       mountain) is required to counter
dire macroeconomic picture of          metal, over and above another            the negative economic effects
the 1970s was well recorded, that      one of the 5 precious metals that        of Covid lockdowns, paying the
drove the gold price. In the 2000s,    we make available to our investors       drug companies and medical
broad M3 money supply only really      (Gold, Silver, Platinum, Palladium       care systems, alongside new
began to be supercharged from          and Rhodium) offers our clients          global policy objectives with the
2002-2003 onwards (under The           the opportunity to diversify their       enormous push into the green
Fed's Greenspan) and therefore an      overall stock, bond and property         lobby agenda of pollution controls
applied macroeconomic approach         portfolios as well as our tried and      and the decarbonisation of
to research must be utilised to        tested methodology for producing         energy production. Secondly, the
portfolio analysis at all times to     an Alpha return over and above a         enormous growth of broad money
recognise major cyclical trend         static holding of any one or more        supply running at an expansionary
changes.                               of the aforementioned 5 precious         rate of 30% year-on-year in the
                                       metals.                                  USA for example, has contributed
A great deal of research has                                                    to soaring inflationary pressures,
emanated out of the wealth             These unique elements and the            which in turn, have pushed real
management field over the last         fact that precious metals are one        interest rates yields to the most
few decades. They have delved          of the oldest financial instruments,     negative levels since the 1970’s.
deep into long-term historical         with finite supply and critical          Essentially, we are witnessing an
performances of well-balanced          industrial demand, easily sets           outright attempt to actively debase
asset portfolios where a precious      precious metals apart as a true          the debt mountain by reducing
metal diversification has been         portfolio alternative with distinct      the value of FIAT currencies, or
applied. Such portfolios have          diversification, risk management         more succinctly, a global monetary
clearly outperformed those             and investment qualities.                debasement event.
portfolios with little or no exposure
to metals. The research is out         Why is there such a big                  The global infrastructure build-
there for everyone's consumption,      opportunity now? Where are we            outs and ever-tightening pollution
however most of the time, it is        on the cycle for precious metals?        controls are putting a medium
simply ignored or just simply not      Well, let's rephrase that more           to long-term fire under the
utilised properly.                     accurately and highlight why             demand curves in some of the
                                       there is such a clear portfolio          precious metals. Together with
Gold is money and hence applying       diversification opportunity into         ever-increasing demand from the
analysis on monetary aggregate         metals at this juncture? The             industrial sector at a time of falling
expansion or indeed contraction,       overriding global debt crisis has        ore-grades and higher extraction
government deficit spending            overtaken mathematics and                costs, are causing a demand-
policies, bond market yields, real     alongside that, the simple fact          supply imbalance which we are
nominal interest rate yields and       that global policy leaders cannot        forecasting to grow annually.
various other forms of monetary        sufficiently raise interest rates        With the ongoing global debt
analysis needs to be applied. With     above the zero-bound levels that we      expansion and aggressive global
regards to the other precious          have seen for some time now; aside       monetary debasement coupled
metals (like all commodities), these   from miniscule marginal rate rises.      with considerable negative real
are very much driven by economic       The serviceability of debt and debt      interest rates, this is forcing
fundamentals (i.e., supply and         leverage within the system at higher     wealth portfolio managers and
demand, cost of production, ore        interest rates would not be feasible     individuals to re-analyse their
grades, energy costs, etc.) over       as this would otherwise very easily      positions and diversification
distinct time frames or recognizable   tip the property, stock and bond         requirements. Investing into the
cycles if indeed deep analysis         asset class values towards severe        precious metals sector at this time,
is applied by investors. Unlike        value destruction and considering        when considering, ceteris paribus,
commodities, however, they also        these assets valuations are the          the historic overvaluation metrics
tend to act like currencies (hence     bedrock collateral holding up this       of both the stock and property

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