Page 40 - e-Speaking Module
P. 40

4. Dennis could not sing owing to his sore throat

                   Signal phrase: owing to

                   Cause: his sore throat

                   Effect : Dennis could not sing


               5. She was dismissed as a consequence of her ignorance

                   Signal phrase: as a consequence of

                   Cause: her ignorance

                   Effect : She was dismissed



               Kalimat sebab-akibat yang diikuti oleh verb
               Kata sebab akibat yang diikuti dengan subjek + verb atau verb phrase biasanya menggunakan
               kata atau frasa (signal word/phase) seperti :

                   -Because

                   -Since

                   -As

                   -For

               Di contoh berikutnya subjek + verb atau verb phrase akan digaris bawahi. Sebab atau cause
               selalu ditulis setelah frasa sebab-akibat (signal word/phase) seperti contoh di atas. Di bawah
               ini adalah pola yang biasa digunakan:

               Signal word/phrase   +       Cause  +       Effect

               atau

               Effect  +      Signal word/phrase   +       Cause



               Contoh :

                   1.  I don’t smoke because I do’nt want to get cancer
                   2.  Many  people  are  waiting  in  front  of  the  store,  for  Today  is  the  launching  of  the
                       newest smartphone.
                   3.  Since he was sick, the teacher allowed her to stay at home.
                   4.  We have to study hard, as the final examination will be started next week.








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