Page 27 - e-Module Speaking
P. 27

4. Dennis could not sing owing to his sore throat

                   Signal phrase: owing to

                   Cause: his sore throat

                   Effect : Dennis could not sing


               5. She was dismissed as a consequence of her ignorance

                   Signal phrase: as a consequence of

                   Cause: her ignorance

                   Effect : She was dismissed



               Kalimat sebab-akibat yang diikuti oleh verb
               Kata sebab akibat yang diikuti dengan subjek + verb atau verb phrase biasanya menggunakan
               kata atau frasa (signal word/phase) seperti :

                   -Because

                   -Since

                   -As

                   -For

               Di contoh berikutnya subjek + verb atau verb phrase akan digaris bawahi. Sebab atau cause
               selalu ditulis setelah frasa sebab-akibat (signal word/phase) seperti contoh di atas. Di bawah
               ini adalah pola yang biasa digunakan:

               Signal word/phrase   +       Cause  +       Effect

               atau

               Effect  +      Signal word/phrase   +       Cause



               Contoh :

                   1.  I don’t smoke because I do’nt want to get cancer
                   2.  Many people are waiting in front of the store, for Today is the launching of the newest
                       smartphone.
                   3.  Since he was sick, the teacher allowed her to stay at home.
                   4.  We have to study hard, as the final examination will be started next week.

               Task

               Buatlah  2  kalimat  sebab  akibat  seperti  contoh  diatas!  Record  tugas  kalian  lalu
               kumpulkan di Group WA kelas!  Good Luck!


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