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1.                                             3.  The Internet will be keeping its superior

                   1. F   2. T   3. F    4. T   5. T              roles  in  communication  in  the  next
                                                                  decades.
               2.
                                                              4.  She refused to have a direct talk with me,
                   1. two/2  2. WPM/words per minute
                                                                  and  she  asked  me  to  chat  on  Yahoo
                   3. 30      4. horse      5. over 50
                                                                  messenger.
               Listening transcript:
                                                              5.  Messaging is convenient sometimes, but
               In 1836, Samuel Morse, a famous American           it   easily   causes    confusion     or
               inventor and painter, introduced the very first    misunderstanding.
               device to send messages using electricity. It
               was  the  telegraph  which  could  transmit
               information over wires. The information was     Unit 11  SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
               sent  as  a  series  of  electrical  signals.  Short
               signals are referred to as dits (represented as    A  PHONETICS
               dots).  Long  signals  are  referred  to  as  dahs
               (represented as dashes). With the advent of    I.
               radio  communications,  an  international          1. D   2. C   3. A    4. A   5. D
               version of Morse code became widely used.      II.
               The  speed  of  transmitting  Morse  code  is      1. C   2. A   3. C    4. D   5. A
               measured in WPM (words per minute). An          B  VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR
               experienced  Morse  code  operator  can
               transmit  and  receive  information  at  20-30   III.
               WPM.                                               1. D   2. F   3. A    4. B   5. G

               Before  electric  telegraphy,  most  messages      6. C   7. E
               that traveled long distances were entrusted to   IV.
               messengers who memorized them or carried           1. consumption        2. revealed
               them  in  writing.  These  messages  could  be      3. advances          4. applications
               delivered no faster than the fastest horse. In      5. findings          6. experiment
               the United States, the Morse telegraph was
               successful for a number of reasons, including   V.
               its  simple  operation  and  its  relatively  low      1. A   2. C   3. A   4. D   5. C
               cost.  By  1851,  the  country  had  over  50      6. C   7. D   8. D    9. B   10. D
               telegraph companies though most telegraph      VI.
               business  was  controlled  by  the  Magnetic       1. will connect   2. will be carrying out
               Telegraph Company, which held the Morse
               patents.                                           3. wouldn‟t attend 4. would finish
                                                                  5. was going to do
                F  WRITING
                                                              VII.
               XV.
                                                                  1. breakthrough       2. trial
               1.  I decided to talk with her face-to-face so
                   that we could understand each other more       3. confidential       4. technological
                   easily.                                        5. discovery
               2.  Nowadays, people tend to use Facebook,     VIII.
                   Twitter and other social networks  more        1. A (read)           2. B (spent)
                   than   other    traditional   forms   of       3. A (interesting)    4. A (commercial)
                   communication.
                                                                  5. B (do some research)




               104 | Big 4 - Bộ đề tự kiểm tra 4 kỹ năng Nghe - Nói - Đọc - Viết tiếng Anh (cơ bản và nâng cao) lớp 8 tập 2
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