Page 23 - Learning Chess Workbook Step 5
P. 23

Discovered  attack


                 A double attack can be set up with the help of five different types of preparatory move:
                 •  luring             •  eliminating the defender      •  aiming
                 •  chasing            •  clearing
                 The same types of preparatory move can be used to prepare a discovered attack. As you will probably
                 recall, a  discovered attack requires the presence of a battery.  In some  positions,  the battery may not yet
                 be effective or must first be set up.  This is where the preparatory move comes in .


                        .I                                                               .i.'¥lH
                           .i.                                                       ii           i�i
                                                                                  .Ii             �i
                                                                                            ..t
                                                                                           ltJ
                                                                                  �           �  �
                                                                                     �W/i               �
                                                                                  �         �

                 This position does not contain   The battery Rd IIBd3 is in      The battery on the d-file does
                 a battery yet.  White sets up a   place.  It is as yet ineffective,   not yet work, since the rook is
                 lethal battery with l .   Qf2+.   since  1.  Bxg6 Qxg6 does not   obstructed by two of White's
                 The target  piece (the queen    give White anything. White       pieces.  White needs to play
                 on d4)  is already in place.  It   must therefore chase away the   two clearing moves.  The best
                 does not matter how Black       knight on g6 with 1. h5. The     method is 1. Bxb7 Bxb7 2.
                 gets out of check.  On the next   knight is lost.  If it moves   Nf5+, winning the queen.
                 move White gives check with     away,  White will unleash the
                 the rook and then picks up the   battery with 2. Bh7+.           Preparatory  move: clearing
                 queen.                          Preparatory move:
                 Preparatory  move:  aiming      eliminating the defence


                  .I       �  .I                  I.           •        !.
                 ii        .i.   i.i             ii  .t.                i
                                 �i                     �            i  �
                        ..tltJi
                              �                         ltJ
                                                     �
                                                 �                   ��
                                                  1d              1d �

                 The battery on the c-file lacks   The battery Bb3/Nc4 lacks an   This position concludes our
                 an attacking target.  White can   attacking target. The front    overview of preparatory
                 lure the queen into the rook's   piece (the knight)  can give    moves.  The back piece (Bb3)
                 range with 1. Nc7, the point    check. What is needed is a       and the f r ont piece (Rc4)  are
                 being that l .   ... Qxc7 is met by   target f o r the back piece.  We   both ready.  The back piece
                 2. Bf8+.  If Black does not     can find one by chasing the      has an obvious target (Qf7).
                 take the knight, then White     rook to g8;  White wins the      But what about the target of
                 will win the exchange.          exchange after 1. Bg7 Rg8 2.     the rook?  Is it the king? No.
                 Preparatory  move:  luring      Nd6+.                            Material? No.  A square? Yes!
                                                 Preparatory  move:  chasing      It is mate after 1. Rh4 Qe7 2.
                                                                                  Rxh7+ Kxh7 3. Qh4#.

                 20                                                                                  Fifth step
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