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Present continuous


             We use the present continuous to talk about               We also use the present continuous to talk about things
             things happening now:                                     happening around now.These are temporary situations:



                                  newspape


                                                                                                                    She's reaAirq a
                      3                                                                                             Iof of books" at
                                                                                                                     the tr) ory)enf.

             We form the present continuous like this:


              Affirmative                            Negative                                      Questions

              I'm walking                            I'm not walking                               Am I walking?
              we / you / they're walking             we / you / they aren't walking                Are we / you / they walking?
              he /she /it's walking                  he / she / it isn't walking                   Is he /she /it walking?

             Heidi's wearing areddress.            I'mnot thinking aboutitthis week.              IsSam coming?
             We're havinglunch.                    Itisn't raining at the moment.                 Where are you going?

             Present continuous verbs change like this:


              Most verbs                       Verbs ending -e                    Verbs ending vowel + consonant
              + -ing                           remove -e,   + -ing                double the final consonant, + -ing

                   —
              sing >singing                    write — > writing                  sit —ÿ  sitting
              look— looking                    smile— smiling                     put— putting
                                                                                        ÿ
                                                       ÿ
                      ÿ
             We use the present continuous to talk about future plans and arrangements with other people.
             I'mhavinglunch atschool tomorrow.
             Jack's playingtennis with EdonFriday.

             We often use these time expressions with the present continuous for now or around now:
             now,this week, today, at the moment

             We use these time expressions with the present continuous for future arrangements:
             tomorrow, nextFriday,on Tuesday, this evening




           *  8 © 8.2 Who is who? Listen and write the names.                £9             Work in groups. Choose one of the

                  Max Rosy Louise Tim Beth                                                  activities.Act it.Can the others guess
                  Edward Alice Ted Henry                O                                   what you're doing?
                                                                                    make a sandwich fly a kite walk the dog
                ÿ  Loaire        is Rosy's cousin.
                  _                                                                 play tennis swim do your homework
                1                 is Louise's husband.                              read a newspaper make a phone call
                  _
                2                and                 are playing
                   'Scissors Paper Stone'.                                              What am I doing?
                  _
                3                 is throwing rice.
                4 Rosy's grandma,     _              ,is crying.                                            Are   you swimming
                  _
                5                 is filming the wedding.
                6  _              is holdingthe flowers.                                           Yes, I am.




          42    Present simple and continuous
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