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                                                    The focus of our sixth special feature
                                                  Around the world is on buildings.

          The SEVEN         WONDERS



          OF THE   MODERN         WORLD



                                                 The Great Wall of China.  This amazing structure was built more than 2,200
          The Seven Wonders of the Ancient
                                                 years ago. It was built to protect the Chinese Empire from enemies outside
          World was a list of the most beautiful
                                                 the country. Originally, it was more than 20,000 km long.
          and important buildings of 2,000 years
          ago. Only one of these still exists
          today – Egypt’s Great Pyramid of Giza.
             Now there is a new list. 100 million
          people around the world voted for the
          most popular and important existing
          buildings. Here is what they chose.

                                                                                   The Taj Mahal was built in the 17
                                                                                                               th
                                                 Petra.  This ancient city in Jordan   century by the Indian emperor Shah
                                                 is more than 2,300 years old. It is   Jahan in memory of his wife after
                                                 sometimes called the ‘Rose City’   she died. More than 20,000 people
                                                 because of the beautiful pink colour   worked on the building, and it took
                                                 of its amazing buildings and statues   more than 20 years to finish.
                                                 carved into the mountain rocks.

          Christ the Redeemer.  This statue is the
          symbol of Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil. It is
          30 metres tall, and stands on a mountain
          looking over the city. It was finished in
          1931. Visitors get to the statue by bus or
          train, and see the amazing view.


                                                                                   Chichen Itza.  This is one of the
                                                Colosseum.  This amphitheatre,     largest Maya cities in Mexico. It
                                                in Rome, Italy, is the largest in the   is around 1,500 years old and
                                                world, with seats for 80,000 people.   includes pyramids and temples.
                                                It is nearly 2,000 years old.

                                                Over to you!

          Machu Picchu.  This is an ancient Inca
                                                Choose one of the
          city. It was built 600 years ago at the top                     MORE! Online Action Box
                                                buildings. Do some
          of a very tall mountain (2,430 metres) in
                                                research on the           Listening and Quiz online.
          Peru. The original people left the city, but                    Write a text for the MORE! Online
          no one knows why. For many hundreds   internet and write a      journal. Put it online for students
          of years it was empty. It was discovered   factfile about it.   from other countries to read.
          again in 1911.


     112   UNIT 11                                ❯    Go to www.cambridge.org/elt/more for extra CULTURE
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