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A/ An/ Some/ Any


                                      Countable nouns
                                 Singular              Plural

                Affi  rmative    There is an egg.      There are some eggs.

                Negative         There isn’t an egg.   There aren’t any eggs.

                Interrogative    Is there an egg?      Are there any eggs?

                         Uncountable nouns
                                                          Remember!
                Affi  rmative    There is some milk.      We can use some in an off er or a request

                Negative         There isn’t any milk.   Example:
                                                         Would you like some bananas?
                Interrogative    Is there any milk?     Can I have some milk, please?




                                                               How many? How much?
             Game: GIVE ME AN EGG!
               One team says words related to food or drink.   'How many?' and 'How much?' are used to
               The other team adds some or a/ an.              ask about quantity.  We use 'How many?'
                                                               with countable nouns and 'How much?' with
           Example:                                            uncountable nouns.
               Team 1: egg            Team 1: fl our
                                                                  How many + plural countable nouns
               Team 2: an egg         Team 2: some fl our
                                                                  Example:
              Fill the blanks with a/ an, some, or any in the      How many eggs do we have?
               following conversation.
                                                                  How much + uncountable nouns
           Mi:     Let’s have dinner.                             Example:

           Phong:  Good idea! Is there (1)______ rice?            How much milk do you need?
           Mi:     No, there isn’t, but there are (2)______ noodles.
                                                                  Fill each blank with How many or How much.
           Phong:   OK. Let’s have noodles with (3)______ beef
                   or pork.                                    1. ______ apples are there in the fridge?
           Mi:     Ah, there’s a problem.                      2. ______ pepper do you want?

           Phong:  What is it?                                 3. ______ bananas are there on the table?
                                                               4. ______ sandwiches are there in your bag?
           Mi:     There isn’t (4)_____ beef or pork left.
                                                               5. ______ water is there in the bottle?
           Phong:   Oh, I have (5)______ cheese sandwich and
                   (6)_____ apple in my bag.                      Work in pairs. Use the suggested words to
           Mi:     That’s not enough for both of us, Phong!       make questions with How many/ How much,
                                                                  then interview your partner.


                                                               E
                                                               Example:
                                                               milk/ drink/ every morning
                                                               m
                                                               H
                                                               How much milk do you drink every morning?
                                                               1.  water/ drink/ every day?
                                                               1
                                                               2
                                                               2.  rice/ eat/ for dinner?
                                                               3.  vegetables/ eat/ every day?
                                                               3
                                                               4.  apples/ eat/ every day?
                                                               4
           52   Unit 5 Vietnamese Food and Drink
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