Page 20 - UK Regulation Part 21 Initial Airworthiness Annex I (consolidated) March 2022
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PART 21 - INITIAL AIRWORTHINESS (ANNEX I)


                                          (c) Direct Delivery Authorisation (AMC No 1 to 21.A.133(b) and (c))
                                      If the data is in support of a change or repair, then reference to the aircraft level approval should be
                                      given (make reference to the approved STC, change or repair).
                                      Limitations/Remarks: state any information, either directly or by reference to supporting
                                      documentation that identifies any particular data or limitations (including specific importing
                                      requirements) needed by a production organisation to complete Block 12 of the CAA Form 1.
                                      Approval: provide reference information related to the approval of the data (CAA document or DOA
                                      privilege).
                                      Authorised signature: name and hand-written normal or electronic signature of a person who has
                                      written authority from the design organisation, as indicated in the procedures agreed with the CAA.
                             Section A  Subpart B TYPE-CERTIFICATES AND RESTRICTED TYPE-CERTIFICATES
                     Reference       Description
             21.A.11                 Scope
                                      This Subpart establishes the procedure for issuing type-certificates for products and restricted type-
                                      certificates for aircraft, and establishes the rights and obligations of the applicants for, and holders of,
                                      those certificates.
             21.A.13                 Eligibility
                                      Any natural or legal person that has demonstrated, or is in the process of demonstrating, its capability
                                      in accordance with point 21.A.14 shall be eligible as an applicant for a type-certificate or a restricted
                                      type-certificate under the conditions laid down in this Subpart.
             21.A.14                 Demonstration of capability
                                          (a)  An applicant for a type-certificate or restricted type-certificate shall demonstrate its
                                             capability by holding a design organisation approval, issued by the CAA in accordance with
                                             Subpart J.
                                          (b)  By way of derogation from point (a), as an alternative procedure to demonstrate its
                                             capability, an applicant may seek the agreement of the CAA for the use of procedures
                                             setting out the specific design practices, resources and sequence of activities necessary
                                             to comply with this Annex I (Part 21), when the product is one of the following:
                                              1. an ELA2 aircraft;
                                              2. an engine or propeller installed in ELA2 aircraft;
                                              3. a piston engine;
                                              4. a fixed or adjustable pitch propeller.
                                          (c)  By way of derogation from point (a), an applicant may demonstrate its capability by
                                             obtaining the CAA's acceptance of its certification programme established in accordance
                                             with point 21.A.15(b), where the product to be certified is:
                                              1. an ELA1 aircraft; or
                                              2. an engine or propeller installed in ELA1 aircraft.
             21.A.14(b) 21.A.143, 21.A.243,  Flight Test Operations Manual (FTOM)
             21.A.14(b), 21.A.112B(b) and  1.  General
             21.A.432B(b) AMC
                                              a. Scope: The FTOM covers flight test operations.
                                                 The FTOM complexity should be proportionate to the aircraft and the organisation
                                                 complexity.
                                              b. Format
                                                 The FTOM may:
                                                   -  be included in the Design Organisation Approval (DOA)/Production
                                                     Organisation Approval (POA)/Alternative Procedure to DOA (APDOA)
                                                     documents, or
                                                   -  be a separate manual.
                                                 The FTOM may make reference to other documents to cover the contents listed
                                                 below, e.g. for recordkeeping.
                                              c. Use by contractors or sub-contractors:
                                                 When flight tests are performed by contractors or subcontractors, they should
                                                 comply with the FTOM of the primary organisations, unless they have established an
                                                 FTOM in compliance with Part21, the use of which has been agreed between the
                                                 two organisations.
                                          2.  The FTOM should contain the following elements:
                                              a. Exposition (not applicable in the case of APDOA):
                                                 If the FTOM is presented as a separate document, it should include a chart
                                                 indicating the structure of the organisation and, more specifically, the functional links
                                                 of the people in charge of flight test activities. It should also mention the coordination
                                                 between all departments affecting flight test, e.g. Design Office, Production and
                                                 Maintenance, in particular coordination for the establishment and update of a Flight
                                                 Test Programme.
                                              b. Risk and safety management:
                                                 The FTOM should describe the organisation’s policy in relation to risk and safety
                                                 assessment, mitigation and associated methodologies.
                                              c. Crew members:
                                                 According to the flight test category, the FTOM should describe the organisation’s
                                                 policy on the composition of the crew (including the need to use a Lead Flight Test
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