Page 221 - UK Air Operations Regulations (Consolidated) 201121
P. 221

Part CAT - ANNEX IV - Commercial Air Transport Operations


                                             adequate interface protection devices are incorporated into the aircraft type design.
                                             A portable EFB may receive any data from aircraft systems, but data transmission from
                                             EFBs should be limited to aircraft systems that have been certified for this intended
                                             purpose (refer to AMC 2025 for more details).
                                          (e)  External connecting cables (to avionics and/or power sources)
                                             When external cables are used to connect a portable EFB to the aircraft systems and/or to
                                             a power source, the following should apply:
                                              (1) cables should not hang loosely in a way that compromises task performance and
                                                 safety; flight crew members should be able to easily secure the cables out of the
                                                 way during operations (e.g. by using cable tether straps); and
                                              (2) cables should be of sufficient length so that they do not obstruct the use of any
                                                 movable device (e.g. flight controls, switches, seats, windows) in the flight crew
                                                 compartment.
                                          (f) Electromagnetic interference (EMI) demonstrations
                                             See paragraph (b), (c) and (d) of AMC1 CAT.GEN.MPA.140.
                                             The EMI demonstration should cover any cable connected to the EFB as well as
                                             noncertified power chargers.
                                          (g)  Batteries
                                             See paragraph (f) of AMC1 CAT.GEN.MPA.140.
                                          (h)  Viewable stowage
                                             The evaluation of the viewable stowage should be performed for a given location in the
                                             flight deck.
                                             This location should be documented and this information should be part of the EFB policy.
                                             The viewable stowage should not be positioned in such a way that it creates significant
                                             obstruction to the flight crew members’ view or hinders physical access to aircraft controls
                                             and/or displays and/or aircraft safety equipment, flight crew ingress or egress. The
                                             viewable stowage as positioned should allow the flight crew to retain a sufficiently
                                             extensive, clear, and undistorted view, to enable them to safely perform any manoeuvres
                                             within the operating limitations of the aircraft, including taxiing, takeoff, approach, and
                                             landing. The design of the viewable stowage should allow the user easy access to any
                                             item of the EFB system, even if stowed, and notably to the EFB controls and a clear view
                                             of the EFB display while in use. The following design practices should be considered:
                                              (1) The viewable stowage and associated mechanisms should not impede the flight
                                                 crew members in the performance of any task (whether normal, abnormal, or
                                                 emergency) associated with operating any aircraft system;
                                              (2) When the viewable stowage is used to secure an EFB display, it should be able to
                                                 be easily locked in position. If necessary, the selection of positions should be
                                                 adjustable enough to accommodate a range of flight crew member preferences. In
                                                 addition, the range of available movement should accommodate the expected range
                                                 of users’ physical abilities (i.e. anthropometric constraints). Locking mechanisms
                                                 should be of a low-wear type that will minimise slippage even after extended periods
                                                 of normal use;
                                              (3) The viewable stowage should be designed and installed so that it will sustain all
                                                 foreseeable conditions relative to the flight environment (e.g. severe turbulence, hard
                                                 landings) while retaining its structural integrity and without becoming detached. The
                                                 use of restraints of the device should be considered where appropriate;
                                              (4) A provision should be available to secure or lock the device in a position out of the
                                                 way of flight crew operations when not in use. >When stowed, the device and its
                                                 securing mechanism should not intrude into the flight crew compartment space to
                                                 the extent that they cause either visual or physical obstruction of flight
                                                 controls/displays and/or ingress/egress routes;
                                              (5) Possible mechanical interference issues of the viewable stowage, either on the side
                                                 panel (side stick controller), or on the control yoke, in terms of full and free
                                                 movement under all operating conditions and non-interference with buckles, etc.,
                                                 should be prevented;
                                              (6) Adequate means should be provided (e.g. hardware or software) to shut down the
                                                 portable EFB when its controls are not accessible by the flight crew members when
                                                 strapped in the normal seated position; and
                                              (7) The viewable stowage device should be easily removable from the aircraft without
                                                 the use of tools.
                                             Some types of means for securing viewable stowage may have characteristics that
                                             degrade noticeably with ageing or due to various environmental factors. In that case, the
                                             documentation should include procedures (e.g. crew procedures, checks, or maintenance
                                             actions) to ensure that the stowage characteristics remain within acceptable limits for the
                                             proposed operations. Securing means based on vacuums (e.g. suction cups) have holding
                                             capacities that decrease with pressure. It should be demonstrated that they will still
                                             perform their intended function at operating cabin altitudes or in the event of a rapid
                                             decompression.
                                             In addition, it should be demonstrated that if the EFB moves or is separated from its
                                             stowage, or if the viewable stowage is unsecured from the aircraft (as a result of
                                             turbulence, manoeuvring, or other action), it will not jam flight controls, damage flight deck
                                             equipment, or injure flight crew members.
                                             The risks associated with an EFB fire should be minimised by the design and location of
                                             the viewable stowage.
     20th November 2021                                                                                     221 of 856
   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226