Page 301 - UK Air Operations Regulations (Consolidated) 201121
P. 301

Part CAT - ANNEX IV - Commercial Air Transport Operations


                                             At DH, the visual references specified below should be distinctly visible and identifiable to
                                             the pilot:
                                              (1)  a segment of at least three consecutive lights being the centreline of the approach
                                                 lights, or touchdown zone lights, or runway centreline lights, or runway edge lights,
                                                 or a combination of them;
                                              (2)  this visual reference should include a lateral element of the ground pattern, such as
                                                 an approach light crossbar or the landing threshold or a barrette of the touchdown
                                                 zone light unless the operation is conducted utilising an approved HUDLS to
                                                 touchdown.
                                          (d)  CAT III operations
                                              (1)  For CAT IIIA operations and for CAT IIIB operations conducted either with fail-passive
                                                 flight control systems or with the use of an approved HUDLS: at DH, a segment of at
                                                 least three consecutive lights being the centreline of the approach lights, or
                                                 touchdown zone lights, or runway centreline lights, or runway edge lights, or a
                                                 combination of these is attained and can be maintained by the pilot.
                                              (2)  For CAT IIIB operations conducted either with fail-operational flight control systems
                                                 or with a fail-operational hybrid landing system using a DH: at DH, at least one
                                                 centreline light is attained and can be maintained by the pilot.
                                              (3)  For CAT IIIB operations with no DH, there is no specification for visual reference with
                                                 the runway prior to touchdown.
                                          (e)  Approach operations utilising EVS — CAT I operations
                                              (1)  At DH, the following visual references should be displayed and identifiable to the pilot
                                                 on the EVS image:
                                                  (i)  elements of the approach light; or
                                                  (ii)  the runway threshold, identified by at least one of the following:
                                                      (A)  the beginning of the runway landing surface,
                                                     (B)  the threshold lights, the threshold identification lights; or
                                                     (C)  the touchdown zone, identified by at least one of the following: the
                                                         runway touchdown zone landing surface, the touchdown zone lights, the
                                                         touchdown zone markings or the runway lights.
                                              (2)  At 100 ft above runway threshold elevation, at least one of the visual references
                                                 specified below should be distinctly visible and identifiable to the pilot without reliance
                                                 on the EVS:
                                                  (i)  the lights or markings of the threshold; or
                                                  (ii)  the lights or markings of the touchdown zone.
                                          (f) Approach operations utilising EVS — APV and NPA operations flown with the CDFA
                                             technique
                                              (1)  At DH/MDH, visual references should be displayed and identifiable to the pilot on the
                                                 EVS image as specified under (a).
                                              (2)  At 200 ft above runway threshold elevation, at least one of the visual references
                                                 specified under (a) should be distinctly visible and identifiable to the pilot without
                                                 reliance on the EVS.
             CAT.OP.MPA.305(f) GM1   Commencement and continuation of approach
                                      EXPLANATION OF THE TERM ‘RELEVANT’
                                      ‘Relevant’ in this context means that part of the runway used during the high-speed phase of the
                                      landing down to a speed of approximately 60 kt.
             CAT.OP.MPA.310          Operating procedures — threshold crossing height — aeroplanes
                                      The operator shall establish operational procedures designed to ensure that an aeroplane conducting
                                      precision approaches crosses the threshold of the runway by a safe margin, with the aeroplane in the
                                      landing configuration and attitude.
             CAT.OP.MPA.311          Reporting on runway braking action
                                      Whenever the runway braking action encountered during the landing roll is not as good as that
                                      reported by the aerodrome operator in the runway condition report (RCR), the commander shall notify
                                      the air traffic services (ATS) by means of a special air-report (AIREP) as soon as practicable.
             CAT.OP.MPA.315          Flight hours reporting — helicopters
                                      The operator shall make available to the CAA the hours flown for each helicopter operated during the
                                      previous calendar year.
             CAT.OP.MPA.315 GM1      Flight hours reporting — helicopters
                                      FLIGHT HOURS REPORTING
                                          (a)  The requirement in CAT.OP.MPA.315 may be achieved by making available either:
                                              (1)  the flight hours flown by each helicopter — identified by its serial number and
                                                 registration mark — during the previous calendar year; or
                                              (2)  the total flight hours of each helicopter — identified by its serial number and
                                                 registration mark — on the 31st of December of the previous calendar year.
                                          (b)  Where possible, the operator should have available, for each helicopter, the breakdown of
                                             hours for CAT operations. If the exact hours for the functional activity cannot be
                                             established, the estimated proportion will be sufficient.
             CAT.OP.MPA.320          Aircraft categories
                                          (a)  Aeroplane categories shall be based on the indicated airspeed at threshold (VAT) which is
                                             equal to the stalling speed (VSO) multiplied by 1,3 or one-g (gravity) stall speed (VS1g)
                                             multiplied by 1,23 in the landing configuration at the maximum certified landing mass. If
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