Page 411 - UK AirCrew Regulations (Consolidated) March 2022
P. 411

Part MED - ANNEX IV - Medical


                                                  (ix) arterial or venous thrombosis; or
                                                  (x)  pulmonary embolism
                                                  should be evaluated by a cardiologist before a fit assessment may be considered.
                                          (c)  Thromboembolic disorders
                                              Whilst anticoagulation therapy is initiated, cabin crew members should be assessed as
                                              unfit. After a period of stable anticoagulation, a fit assessment may be considered with
                                              limitation(s), as appropriate. Anticoagulation should be considered stable if, within the last
                                              6 months, at least 5 INR values are documented, of which at least 4 are within the INR
                                              target range and the haemorrhagic risk is acceptable. In cases of anticoagulation
                                              medication not requiring INR monitoring, a fit assessment may be considered after a
                                              stabilisation period of 3 months. Cabin crew members with pulmonary embolism should
                                              also be evaluated by a cardiologist. Following cessation of anticoagulant therapy, for any
                                              indication, cabin crew members should undergo a reassessment.
                                          (d)  Syncope
                                              (1)  In the case of a single episode of vasovagal syncope which can be satisfactorily
                                                  explained, a fit assessment may be considered.
                                              (2)  Cabin crew members with a history of recurrent vasovagal syncope should be
                                                  assessed as unfit. A fit assessment may be considered after a 6-month period
                                                  without recurrence, provided cardiological evaluation is satisfactory. Neurological
                                                  review may be indicated.
                                          (e)  Blood pressure
                                              Blood pressure should be recorded at each examination.
                                              (1)  The blood pressure should be within normal limits and should not consistently
                                                  exceed 160 mmHg systolic and/or 95 mmHg diastolic, with or without treatment,
                                                  taking into account other risk factors.
                                              (2)  Cabin crew members initiating medication for the control of blood pressure should
                                                  be assessed as unfit until the absence of any significant side effects has been
                                                  established and verification that the treatment is compatible with the safe exercise
                                                  of cabin crew duties has been achieved.
                                           (f) Coronary artery disease
                                              (1)  Cabin crew members with:
                                                   (i) cardiac ischaemia;
                                                  (ii)  symptomatic coronary artery disease; or
                                                  (iii) symptoms of coronary artery disease controlled by medication
                                                  should be assessed as unfit.
                                              (2)  Cabin crew members who are asymptomatic after myocardial infarction or surgery
                                                  for coronary artery disease should have fully recovered before a fit assessment
                                                  may be considered. The affected cabin crew members should be on appropriate
                                                  secondary prevention treatment.
                                          (g)  Rhythm/conduction disturbances
                                              (1)  Cabin crew members with any significant disturbance of cardiac conduction or
                                                  rhythm should undergo cardiological evaluation before a fit assessment may be
                                                  considered.
                                              (2)  Cabin crew members with a history of:
                                                   (i) ablation therapy; or
                                                  (ii)  pacemaker implantation
                                                  should undergo satisfactory cardiovascular evaluation before a fit assessment may
                                                  be made.
                                              (3)  Cabin crew members with:
                                                   (i) symptomatic sinoatrial disease;
                                                  (ii)  symptomatic hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
                                                  (iii) complete atrioventricular block;
                                                  (iv) symptomatic QT prolongation;
                                                  (v)  an automatic implantable defibrillating system; or
                                                  (vi) a ventricular anti-tachycardia pacemaker
                                                  should be assessed as unfit.
             MED.C.025 AMC3          Content of aero-medical assessments
                                      RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
                                          (a)  Cabin crew members with significant impairment of pulmonary function should be
                                              assessed as unfit. A fit assessment may be considered once pulmonary function has
                                              recovered and is satisfactory.
                                          (b)  Cabin crew members should undergo pulmonary morphological or functional tests on
                                              when clinically indicated.
                                          (c)  Cabin crew members with a history or established diagnosis of:
                                              (1)  asthma;
                                              (2)  active inflammatory disease of the respiratory system;
                                              (3)  active sarcoidosis;
                                              (4)  pneumothorax;
                                              (5)  sleep apnoea syndrome/sleep disorder; or
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