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       56     EASTERN HORIZON  |  TEACHINGS







           Discovering



           Sacred Journeys





           The purpose of pilgrimage is to foster a spiritual   3.  Mount Putuo, dedicated to the bodhisattva
           discipline, to fulfil a vow or simply to travel to an   Avalokiteśvara (Guanyin), who embodies
           ancient Buddhist site. It is an important Buddhist    compassion and mercy.
           practice mentioned in the last discourse of the    4.  Mount Jiuhua, associated with Kṣitigarbha, the
           Buddha. During a pilgrimage, the pilgrim gets         bodhisattva who vows not to achieve Buddhahood
           to express feelings of devotion and cultivates a      until all hells are emptied.
           relationship with the historical figures associated
           with the pilgrimage site. As pilgrimage is important   These pilgrimage sites hold as important places of
                                                              spiritual practice, devotion, and inspiration. They
           in all three Buddhist traditions, we ask our three
                                                              provide opportunities for Buddhist practitioners to
           well-respected teachers – Venerable Aggacitta,
                                                              connect with revered bodhisattvas, receive blessings,
           Venerable Min Wei, and Venerable Dadul Namgyal -
                                                              seek guidance, and deepen their understanding of
           to share their understanding of this very crucial and
                                                              Mahāyāna teachings.
           important act of devotion.
                                                              Dadul: I primarily belong to the Gelug Order of Tibetan
           What are the most significant pilgrimage sites
                                                              Buddhism. That means, in addition to the important
           in your respective traditions, and why are they
                                                              sites associated with the Buddha’s life, those connected
           considered important?
                                                              with the life of Je Tsongkhapa, the founder of our order,
                                                              hold special significance to me. That would include
           Aggacitta: In the Mahāparinibbāna Sutta (DN 16), the
                                                              Tsongkhapa’s birthplace in Kubum in eastern Tibet, his
           Buddha said that there are four places worth seeing that
                                                              meditation caves where he sat in extended and repeated
           could arouse a sense of spiritual urgency for the faithful.
                                                              retreats, places where he composed the masterpiece
           These are the sites of his birth, supreme awakening,
                                                              treatises for his disciples and future generations, the
           first sermon and parinibbāna. If those (while still)
                                                              Ganden monastery that he established and where he
           on pilgrimage (cetiyacārika) to these sites die with
                                                              eventually entered Parinirvāṇa. Also, I am ecumenical
           minds of clarity and devotion they will be reborn in a
                                                              in my spiritual outlook and revere all the marvellous
           fortunate deva world. For this reason, these four sites
                                                              masters of the other Tibetan Buddhist orders such
           are considered the most significant.
                                                              as Padmasambhava, Marpa, Milarepa, Gampopa,
                                                              Longchenpa, Sakyapandita, and many others. Given
           Min Wei: In the Mahāyāna tradition, there are several
                                                              one’s faith and confidence in Buddha, Tsongkhapa
           significant pilgrimage sites that hold great importance
                                                              and those other masters, it is easier to open oneself to
           for Buddhist practitioners. Some of the most notable
                                                              spiritual insights and influences when one embarks on
           ones include:
                                                              pilgrimage of the sites connected with their lives and
           1.  Mount Wutai, revered as the earthly abode of the
                                                              spiritual journeys. This contributes to gaining more
              bodhisattva Mañjuśrī , who embodies wisdom and is
                                                              spiritual strength and confidence in sustaining one’s
              associated with intellectual pursuits.
                                                              continued progress on the path.
           2.  Mount Emei, closely linked with the bodhisattva
              Samantabhadra, representing virtuous actions and
              meditation.
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