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8     EASTERN HORIZON  |  TEACHINGS





           Bodhicitta:




           The Perfection of Dharma


           By Lama Thubten Yeshe



                                       Lama Thubten Yeshe was born in Tibet in 1935. At the age of six, he entered
                                       the great Sera Monastic University, Lhasa, where he studied until 1959,
                                       when the Chinese invasion of Tibet forced him into exile in India. Lama Yeshe
                                       continued to study and meditate in India until 1967, when, with his chief
                                       disciple, Lama Thubten Zopa Rinpoche, he went to Nepal. Two years later he
                                       established Kopan Monastery, near Kathmandu, in order to teach Buddhism
                                       to Westerners.


                                       In 1974, the Lamas began making annual teaching tours to the West, and
                                       as a result of these travels a worldwide network of Buddhist teaching and
                                       meditation centers—the Foundation for the Preservation of the Mahayana
                                       Tradition (FPMT)—began to develop.


           In 1984, after an intense decade of imparting a wide variety of incredible teachings and establishing one FPMT
           activity after another, at the age of forty-nine, Lama Yeshe passed away. He was reborn as Ösel Hita Torres in
           Spain in 1985 and recognized as the incarnation of Lama Yeshe by His Holiness the Dalai Lama in 1986.




           I think it is absolutely essential for us to have loving   meditation. And with it, we are always dedicated to
           kindness towards others. There is no doubt about   our own happiness: “Me, me I’m miserable, I want to
           this. Loving kindness is the essence of bodhicitta, the   be happy. Therefore I’ll meditate.” It doesn’t work that
           attitude of the bodhisattva. It is the most comfortable   way. For some reason good meditation and its results—
           path, the most comfortable meditation. There can be no   peacefulness, satisfaction and bliss—just don’t come.
           philosophical, scientific or psychological disagreement
           with this. With bodhicitta, there’s no East-West conflict.   Also, without bodhicitta it is very difficult to collect
           This path is the most comfortable, most perfect, one   merits. You create them and immediately destroy
           hundred percent uncomplicated one, free of any danger   them; by afternoon, the morning’s merits have gone.
           of leading people to extremes. Without bodhicitta,   It’s like cleaning a room and an hour later making it
           nothing works. And most of all, your meditation doesn’t   dirty again. You make your mind clean, then right away
           work, and realizations don’t come.                 you mess it up - not a very profitable business. If you
                                                              want to succeed in the business of collecting merits,
           Why is bodhicitta necessary for success in meditation?   you must have bodhicitta. With bodhicitta you become
           Because of selfish grasping. If you have a good    so precious—like gold, like diamonds; you become the
           meditation but don’t have bodhicitta, you will grasp   most perfect object in the world, beyond compare with
           at any little experience of bliss: “Me, me; I want more,   any material things.
           I want more.” Then the good experience disappears
           completely. Grasping is the greatest distraction to   From the Western, materialistic point of view, we’d think
           experiencing single-pointed intensive awareness in   it was great if a rich person said, “I want to make charity.
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