Page 20 - Applied Buddhism
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motive of discrediting the Buddha. The Buddha rejected the request.
                                                                                             He would not make it a rule to enforce vegetarian diet but instead
                                                 Killing is an act that is                   advised His disciples to make their own decisions on this matter.

                                                 karmically bad, and will
          V                                     one who kills, but eating                    a way to gauge a person’s religious purity. The Buddha, however,
                                                 bring bad result to the
                                                                                                 During His time, and even until today, vegetarianism is seen as
               egetarianism
                                                meat, like drinking water                    did not see vegetarianism as a way of purification. His method of
                                               or eating rice, is karmically                 purification is mental development (bhavana) through the practice
                                                                                             of morality, concentration, and wisdom.  Vegetarianism is not a
                                                         neutral.
                                                                                             necessary condition for mental development.


                                                                                                 In fact, in the Amagandha Sutta, the Buddha-to-be said:
               Thank you for inviting me to say a few words on this subject                      ‘Neither meat, nor fasting, nor nakedness,
           matter.  I believe that the objective of this Forum is to encourage
           vegetarianism. If that is the case, I am afraid you have invited the                  Nor shaven heads, nor matted hair, nor dirt,
           wrong person – I am not a vegetarian, though I have great admiration                  Nor rough skins, nor fire-worshipping,
           for vegetarianism. Those of you who are vegetarians can take pride
           in the fact that you are in the company of great personalities like                   Nor all the penances here in this world,
           Plato, Bernard Shaw, and Leo Tolstoy.  But mind you, Hitler was                       Nor hymns, nor oblation, nor sacrifice,
           also a vegetarian.
                                                                                                 Nor feasts of the season,

                 The Buddha was not a vegetarian. During His time in India,                      Will purify a man overcome with doubt.’
           there  were many  groups of ascetics,  both  vegetarians  and non-
           vegetarians.  The  vegetarian  ascetics  would  get their  food  from                 Although the Buddha did not advocate vegetarianism for his
           vegetarian  families  only, but non-vegetarian  ascetics  got theirs              monks, He did advise monks to avoid ten kinds of meat for their
           from both vegetarian and non-vegetarian families.  By being a non-                self-respect and protection. They are the meat of humans, elephants,
           vegetarian, the Buddha could gain access to all families regardless               horses, dogs, snakes, lions, tigers, leopards, bears, and hyenas.
           of their diet-preference, and preached to them the Dharma.                        Some animals attack people when they smell the flesh of their own
                                                                                             kind. (Vinaya Pitaka).
               Once Devadatta,  a disciple  of the Buddha, approached  the
           Buddha and requested Him to enact a disciplinary code (Vinaya)                        Nevertheless,  the  Buddha  advised  his  monks  against  eating
           requiring monks to take only vegetarian  food, with the ulterior                  flesh if one hears or sees the act of killing of the life in preparation



           008    Applied Buddhism                                                                                                         Applied Buddhism   009
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