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Medicinal plants (PG 101)                                        Level 1                              Clinical Pharmacy-PharmD



                                                        B) Ground Tissue




















                                                          1-Parenchyma


                    They are living cells, having large vacuole and thin wall consist of cellulose. It has
                      intercellular spaces.

                    Parenchyma cells may be lignified as xylem parenchyma, and they are always
                      provided with simple pits


                   a-Normal parenchyma   b-Chlorenchyma                             c-Aerenchyma

                   Parenchyma cells perform          If chloroplasts are            Parenchyma with large
                   several functions as storage  present, these cells are           intercellular spaces
                   of water and food such as         capable of carrying on         which filled with air.
                   starch, fat, and protein          photosynthesis                 floating of the aquatic
                                                                                    plants.
















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